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中国沙漠 ›› 1996, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (3): 316-319.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

沙土含水率对起沙临界风速影响

包为民   

  1. 河海大学水资源水文系, 南京 210024
  • 收稿日期:1995-06-25 修回日期:1995-09-02 出版日期:1996-09-20 发布日期:1996-09-20
  • 作者简介:包为民,副教授,1956年8月生,理学博士。从事流域水流,泥沙和环境领域的研究。

ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF SAND MOISTURE ON THE THRESHOLD WIND VELOCITY

Bao Weimin   

  1. Dept. of Hydrology, Hniversity, Nanjing 210024
  • Received:1995-06-25 Revised:1995-09-02 Online:1996-09-20 Published:1996-09-20

摘要: 根据重力、凝聚力与拖曳力的力矩平衡关系, 推导出起沙临界风速与粒径和沙土含水率的关系, 并分析了含水率对起沙临界风速的定量作用。

关键词: 沙土含水率, 起沙临界风速

Abstract: Bagnold developed the formula of thresholdwind velocity by neglecting the action of cohesive force. This usually caused a large errors since there exists big difference from its real conditions. This paper develops a relation of the threshold wind velocity to grain diameter and sand moisture volume percentage on the basis of the momentary balance of force of gravity, cohesion and drag force, and analyzes quantitatively the effects of sand moisture volume percentage on the threshold wind velocity.

Key words: Sand moisture volume percentage, Threshold wind velocity, Quantitative analysis