本文在阐释沙漠编目的意义与目的的基础上,从沙漠编目的目标、关键概念、资料来源、编码规范和编目内容等方面对沙漠编目规范提出了初步的设想,并尝试性地按照沙漠(沙地、戈壁)大类、所处自然地带、所在行政区域和编号这4部分的组成原则,用字母和阿拉伯数字相结合的表达方式,首次提出了中国主要沙漠、沙地和戈壁编码一览表,以期为中国沙漠、沙地、和戈壁编目工作的开展奠定一定基础。
关键词:
沙漠; 沙地; 戈壁; 编目; 技术规范
The main purpose of the desert cataloging is to collect, sort, and record the main characteristic data of each desert, and then formulate unified desert cataloging technical regulation. Based on the interpretation of the significance and purpose of the desert cataloguing, this paper clearly defined the three big ecosystem-types of desert, sandy land, and gobi, which are the main concepts of desert cataloging. Furthermore, this paper also put forward the tentative plan from the three aspects of desert cataloging data sources, coding standards, and cataloging content according to the desert cataloging standard. This paper tentatively and firstly put forward China's major desert, sandy land, and gobi code list, according to desert (sandy land, gobi) categories, the natural terrain, the administrative area, and the numbers of the four parts of the composition principle, with letters and Arabic Numerals combination of representation method.
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