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JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH  2015, Vol. 35 Issue (4): 930-936    DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2014.00083
    
Top Soil Texture, Physical and Mechanical Property of the Hulunbuir Sandy Grassland, Inner Mongolia, China
Yin Ling1, Zhang A. MunkhDalai1,6, Cheng Yonghui2, Jin Lining3, Zhao Jiaming4, Barisi4, Hai Jun5, Qi Xiaoyan3, Qu Jianxin3
1. Institute of Architectural Engineering, Hulunbuir University, Hulunbuir 021008, Inner Mongolia, China;
2. Water Resources Bureau of Hulunbuir, Hulunbuir 021008, Inner Mongolia, China;
3. Hulunbuir Dadi Geotechnical Engineering Co., LTD, Hulunbuir 021008, Inner Mongolia, China;
4. Institute for Environmental Sciences of Hulunbuir, Hulunbuir 021008, Inner Mongolia, China;
5. Information Center of Land and Resources of HulunBuir, HulunBuir 021008, Inner Mongolia, China;
6. Academy of Grassland Ecology, Hulunbuir University, Hulunbuir 021008, Inner Mongolia, China
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Abstract  

Research into topsoil texture, physical and mechanical properties within the depth of thirteen centimeters has been carried out based on field survey and laboratory tests on bearing capacity and shear deformation analysis in the sandy grassland of Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia. It is discovered that the topsoil could be named fine sand, with poor grain size distribution, and layered structure. Soil dry density is between 1.34 g·cm-3 and 1.51 g·cm-3, soil cohesive forces between 12 kPa and 27.4 kPa, soil internal friction angle falls between 22.5° and 24°, and soil modulus of deformation is 8.5 MPa. It was discovered that the soil engineering property of the lower bed is better. Top soil characteristic value of bearing capacity was 150 kPa, and its ultimate bearing capacity was 300 kPa. Punching shear destruction (The plastic damage) and General shear failure(Brittle failure)is usual as soil carrying capacity is weak.

Key words:  topsoil mantle      bearing capacity      off road vehicle traffic      blowout      sandy desertification     
Received:  13 April 2014      Published:  20 July 2015
ZTFLH:  S152.9  

Cite this article: 

Yin Ling, Zhang A. MunkhDalai, Cheng Yonghui, Jin Lining, Zhao Jiaming, Barisi, Hai Jun, Qi Xiaoyan, Qu Jianxin. Top Soil Texture, Physical and Mechanical Property of the Hulunbuir Sandy Grassland, Inner Mongolia, China. JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH, 2015, 35(4): 930-936.

URL: 

http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2014.00083     OR     http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/Y2015/V35/I4/930

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