祁连山自然保护区煤矿修复区地表节肢动物分布特征及其影响因素
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罗维成, 赵文智, 刘继亮, 杨竟艺, 白雪莲, 魏乐民, 冯怡琳
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Distribution pattern and influencing factors of ground arthropods in coalmines restoration area of Qilian Mountain Nature Reserve， China
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Weicheng Luo, Wenzhi Zhao, Jiliang Liu, Jingyi Yang, Xuelian Bai, Lemin Wei, Yilin Feng
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表2 3个煤矿修复区和毗邻区地表节肢动物个体数量及所占比例
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Table 2 Number of individuals and relative abundance of ground arthropods in different coal mine restoration areas and adjacent area
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| 科名 | 进房沟 | 水磨沟 | 柳树沟 | 合计 |
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| 修复区 | 毗邻区 | 修复区 | 毗邻区 | 修复区 | 毗邻区 | 修复区 | 毗邻区 |
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| 石蜈蚣科(Lithobiidae) | — | — | — | 1(0.3) | — | — | — | 1(0.1) | | 蚰蜒科(Scutigeridae) | — | 1(0.4) | 1(0.2) | — | — | 1(0.3) | 1(0.1) | 2(0.2) | | 硬体盲蛛科(Sclerosomatidae) | — | 29(12.3) | 15(3.3) | 2(0.6) | 6(1.7) | 51(15.6) | 21(1.8) | 82(9.3) | | 管巢蛛科(Clubionidae) | — | 1(0.4) | 1(0.2) | — | — | — | 1(0.1) | 1(0.1) | | 平腹蛛科(Gnaphosidae) | 16(4.6) | 6(2.6) | 15(3.3) | 5(1.5) | 16(4.5) | 6(1.8) | 47(4.1) | 17(1.9) | | 狼蛛科(Lycosidae) | 21(6.1) | 4(1.7) | 12(2.6) | 23(7.1) | 10(2.8) | 8(2.5) | 43(3.7) | 35(4.0) | | 球蛛科(Theridiidae) | — | — | 1(0.2) | — | 2(0.6) | 1(0.3) | 3(0.3) | 1(0.1) | | 蟹蛛科(Thomisidae) | 1(0.3) | 2(0.9) | 1(0.2) | 8(2.5) | 3(0.8) | 10(3.1) | 5(0.4) | 20(2.3) | | 跳蛛科(Salticidae) | — | — | 3(0.7) | — | — | — | 3(0.3) | — | | 微蛛亚科(Erigoninae) | 4(1.2) | 2(0.9) | 17(3.7) | 3(0.9) | 12(3.4) | 1(0.3) | 33(2.8) | 6(0.7) | | 绒螨科(Trombidiidae) | — | 14(6.0) | — | 2(0.6) | — | 2(0.6) | — | 18(2.0) | | 潮虫科(Oniscidae) | — | 5(2.1) | — | 1(0.3) | 2(0.6) | 3(0.9) | 2(0.2) | 9(1.0) | | 蝗科(Acrididae) | 83(24.0) | 48(20.4) | 10(2.2) | 22(6.8) | 54(15.2) | 57(17.5) | 147(12.7) | 127(14.4) | | 石蚋科(Machilidae) | — | — | — | — | — | 3(0.9) | — | 3(0.3) | | 蚁狮科(Myrmeleontidae) | — | — | 1(0.2) | — | — | — | 1(0.1) | — | | 长蝽科(Lygaeidae) | — | 1(0.4) | — | — | 1(0.3) | — | 1(0.1) | 1(0.1) | | 蝽科( Pentatomidae) | — | — | 5(1.1) | — | 2(0.6) | — | 7(0.6) | — | | 猎蝽科(Reduviidae) | 3(0.9) | — | 2(0.4) | — | 2(0.6) | — | 7(0.6) | — | | 叶蝉科(Cicadellidae) | 3(0.9) | 4(1.7) | 8(1.8) | 5(1.5) | 2(0.6) | 3(0.9) | 13(1.1) | 12(1.4) | | 蚜科(Aphididae) | — | — | — | — | 16(4.5) | 1(0.3) | 16(1.4) | 1(0.1) | | 虎甲科(Cicindelidae) | — | 1(0.4) | 2(0.4) | — | — | — | 2(0.2) | 1(0.1) | | 步甲科(Carabidae) | 14(4.0) | 14(6.0) | 38(8.3) | 33(10.2) | 40(11.2) | 14(4.3) | 92(7.9) | 61(6.9) | | 瓢甲科(Coccinellidae) | — | 1(0.4) | — | 1(0.3) | 3(0.8) | — | 3(0.3) | 2(0.2) | | 阎甲科(Histeridae) | 1(0.3) | — | — | — | 1(0.3) | 3(0.9) | 2(0.2) | 3(0.3) | | 隐翅虫科(Staphylinidae) | 13(3.8) | 3(1.3) | 21(4.6) | 4(1.2) | 10(2.8) | 6(1.8) | 44(3.8) | 13(1.5) | | 象甲科(Curculionidae) | — | 7(3.0) | — | 9(2.8) | 1(0.3) | 1(0.3) | 1(0.1) | 17(1.9) | | 叶甲科(Chrysomelidae) | — | 4(1.7) | — | 1(0.3) | 1(0.3) | 1(0.3) | 1(0.1) | 6(0.7) | | 谷盗科(Trogossitidae) | — | — | — | — | 1(0.3) | — | 1(0.1) | — | | 花金龟科(Cetoniidae) | — | — | — | — | 1(0.3) | — | 1(0.1) | — | | 天牛科(Cerambycidae) | — | — | 1(0.2) | — | — | — | 1(0.1) | — | | 芫青科(Meloidae) | — | — | 1(0.2) | — | 1(0.3) | — | 2(0.2) | — | | 拟步甲科(Tenebrionidae) | 2(0.6) | 1(0.4) | 2(0.4) | 2(0.6) | 6(1.7) | 1(0.3) | 10(0.9) | 4(0.5) | | 丸甲科(Byrrhidae) | — | — | — | 1(0.3) | — | — | — | 1(0.1) | | 球蕈甲科(Leiodidae) | — | 1(0.4) | 1(0.2) | — | — | — | 1(0.1) | 1(0.1) | | 食蚜蝇科(Syrphidae) | — | — | — | — | 1(0.3) | — | 1(0.1) | — | | 夜蛾科(Noctuidae) | — | — | — | — | — | 1(0.3) | — | 1(0.1) | | 蚁科(Formicidae) | 185(53.5) | 86(36.6) | 298(65.4) | 200(61.9) | 162(45.5) | 152(46.6) | 645(55.7) | 438(49.5) |
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