img

官方微信

高级检索

中国沙漠 ›› 1995, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 256-260.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

甘肃省河西地区二十一世纪初水土资源开发战略

肖洪浪, 高前兆, 李福兴, 李森   

  1. 中国科学院兰州沙漠研究所, 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:1994-05-26 修回日期:1994-11-25 出版日期:1995-09-20 发布日期:1995-09-20

DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES OF WATER AND LAND RESOURCES IN THE HEXI REGION,CHINA

Xiao Honglang, GaoQianzhao, Li Fuxin, Li Sen   

  1. Institute of Desert Research, Chinese Academy of Science
  • Received:1994-05-26 Revised:1994-11-25 Online:1995-09-20 Published:1995-09-20

摘要: 在分析河西近40年水土资源开发利用和生产力发展过程的基础上,探讨了资源利用趋势与开发潜力。水土利用现已接近资源的极限,畜牧业的发展具有超载增长的特征,逐步缓解水土矛盾、畜草矛盾、人田矛盾将是本世纪末至下世纪初的艰巨任务,资源利用率的提高决定着未来的发展。

关键词: 水土资源, 区域开发, 战略预测

Abstract: In the Hexi region,there are water resources 80.94 ×108m3,land area 27.01×106 ha.Limited by water resources,suitable farming land only makes up 10.93%of the land area,suitable forestry land 4.19%。Following resource exploitation in the past forty years,the pace of agricultural development has begun to slow down with increasing intensification of contradictions among population,resources and environment.As far as coming development,it is necessary to raise the wateruse efficiency,r,coordinate the structure of resource use and ensure the balance management of basin resource systems. The areas of oasis,forestry and irrigation will respectively increase by 25.37%,65.19% and 30.12% on the basis of rational resource development in 2020.

Key words: Resources of water and land, Regional development, Strategic forecast