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中国沙漠 ›› 1999, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 68-71.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

旱林作业对水分因子再分配研究

江永清1, 柴发熹2   

  1. 1. 甘肃省林业科学技术推广总站, 兰州 730046;
    2. 甘肃省林业科学研究所, 兰州 730046
  • 收稿日期:1998-04-13 修回日期:1998-07-03 出版日期:1999-03-20 发布日期:1999-03-20
  • 作者简介:江永清,男,1949年11月生,高级工程师。主要从事生态林业工作。

Effects of Dry Afforestation Technology on Water Reallocation

JIANG Yong qing1, CHAI Fa xi2   

  1. 1. The Master Station for Forestry Scientific Technology Popularization, Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730046;
    2. Gansu Institute of Forestry Sciences, Lanzhou 730046
  • Received:1998-04-13 Revised:1998-07-03 Online:1999-03-20 Published:1999-03-20

摘要: 水分因子严重制约着干旱半干旱条件下林木的生长,因地制宜地采用各种造林技术,最大限度地创造集流条件,合理利用水资源,是干旱造林研究的主要课题。根据多年的试验观测与研究,对旱林作业技术措施的实践应用效果,进行了综合评价和分析研究。

关键词: 旱林作业, 集流, 深栽, 效益

Abstract: Big hole and deep planting method is worth spreading in arid and sandy zone. Big hole can improve site index and site environment. Deep planting is favorable for large root system forming. These will heighten the water transportation and wind prevention ability of plant. (2) Some integrated retaining and perserving soil moisture measures of water, container nursering and appling water absorbent are suitable for afforestation on barren mountain area of semi arid and arid zone. Tree species should be xerophyte such as Platycladus orientalis and Tamaricaceae L etc.. For reducing ineffective water evaporation and percolation, drip irrigation at roots zone should be adopted to improve and perfect the dry afforestation technology.

Key words: Dry afforestation, Flow concentration, Deep planting, Effect

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