[1]IPCC.Climate change 2001:the science of climate change[C]∥Houghton J T,Y Ding,D J Griggs,et al.Contribution of Working Group Ⅰ to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,United Kingdom and New York,NY,USA,2001:156-159. [2]Karl T R,Knight R W.Secular trends of precipitation amount,frequency,and intensity in the USA[J].Bull Am Met Soc,1998,79:231-241. [3]Stone D A,Weaver A J,Zwiers F W.Trends in Canadian precipitation intensity[J].Atmos Ocean,1999,2:321-347. [4]Yamamoto R,Sakurai Y.Long-term intensification of extremely heavy rainfall intensity in recent 100 years[J].World Resource Rev,1999,11:271-281. [5]Manton M J,Della-Marta P M,Haylock M R,et al.Trends in extreme daily rainfall and temperature in Southeast Asia and the South Pacific:1961-1998[J].Int J Climatology,2001,21:269-284. [6]Buffoni L,Maugeri M,Nanni T.Precipitation in Italy from 1833 to 1996[J].Theoretical and Applied Climatology,1999,63:33-40,417-425. [7]翟盘茂,潘晓华.中国北方近50年温度和降水极端事件变化[J].地理学报,2003,58(增):1-10. [8]刘小宁.我国暴雨极端事件的气候变化特征[J].灾害学,1999,14(1):54-59. [9]赵庆云,张武,王式功,等.西北地区东部干旱半干旱区极端降水事件的变化[J].中国沙漠,2005,25(6):904-909. [10]赵燕宁,时兴合,秦宁生,等.青海南部地区40多年来气候变化的特征分析[J].中国沙漠,2005,25(4):529-532. [11]马晓波,胡泽勇.青藏高原40年来降水变化趋势及突变检测[J].中国沙漠,2005,25(1):137-139. [12]张杰,郭铌,荻潇泓.西北地区东部冬季降水与次年沙尘暴发生的关系[J].中国沙漠,2004,24(5):601-606. [13]方子毅,张建新,廖飞佳.新疆中天山北坡40a夏季降水量变化[J].中国沙漠,2003,23(5):581-585. [14]王新平,张景光,李新荣,等.沙坡头地区多年降水分布特征、趋势及其变率[J].中国沙漠,2001,21(3):260-264. [15]南庆红,杨舵,杨青.应用EOF方法分析新疆降水变化特征[J].中国沙漠,2003,23(5):554-559. [16]Zhang Lujun,Qian Yongfu.Annual distribution features of precipitation in china and their interannual variations[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,2003,17(2):146-163. |