img

官方微信

高级检索

中国沙漠 ›› 1999, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 165-168.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

沙地节水渗灌自动控制系统的研制

赵爱国1, 荔克让1, 唐孝思2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院兰州沙漠研究所, 兰州 730000;
    2. 中国科学院兰州冰川冻土研究所, 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:1998-03-20 修回日期:1998-12-10 出版日期:1999-06-20 发布日期:1999-06-20
  • 作者简介:赵爱国(1954-),男,高级工程师。主要从事沙区仪器研制与节水灌溉技术的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院兰州分院青年基金资助

The Development of Autonomously Contr olling System for Water Efficient Infiltrating Irrigation in Sandy Land

ZHAO Ai-guo1, LI Ke-rang1, TANG Xiao-si2   

  1. 1. Institute of Desert Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;
    2. Institute of Glaciology and Geocryology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Received:1998-03-20 Revised:1998-12-10 Online:1999-06-20 Published:1999-06-20

摘要: 文章介绍了一种沙地节水渗灌自动控制系统装置,主要叙述了渗灌装置的结构组成与连接方法,以及系统的软、硬件组成与仪器功能指标,整个系统设计简洁,成本低,可靠性好,能自动监测沙地水分上下限和渗坛水位上下限,根据所需信息系统自动向管道供水,大幅度减轻操作人员的劳动强度。采用微机技术有利于农业现代化管理,是我国节水渗灌农业值得推广的自动化控制系统。

关键词: 节水渗灌, 自动控制, 水分上下限, 水位上下限

Abstract: An autonomously controlling system for water efficient infiltrating irrigation is introduced. The constitution and a ssembling proceeding of the system as well as its supporting software and hardware, and the function indicators are detailed in the paper. The system is coming with easy design, low cost and high reliability. It can autonomously monitor the upper limit and the lower limit of soil moisture in sandy land and water table in percolating pot. Based on the needed information the system will supply water autonomously, which can reduce labor intensity considerably. The autonomously controlling system is favorable for the modernization management of agriculture by appling computer technology, which is worthy of popularization in water efficient agriculture.

Key words: Water efficient infiltrating irrigation, Autonomously control, The upper and lower limits of suitable soil moisture, The upper and lower limits of water table in pot

中图分类号: