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JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH  2013, Vol. 33 Issue (5): 1511-1519    DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2013.00217
Weather and Climate     
The Position Variations of the North Boundary of East Asian Subtropical Summer Monsoon in 1951-2009
LI Dong-liang1, SHAO Peng-cheng1,2, WANG Hui1
1.College of Atmospheric Sciences/ key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China;
2.National Climate Centre, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081,China
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Abstract  

Based on the daily precipitation data from 662 meteorological stations in China and NCEP/NCAR daily reanalysis data during 1951-2009, the inter-annual, inter-decadal variations of the north boundary of the East Asian subtropical summer monsoon and the time in which the East Asian subtropical summer monsoon arrive at or leave off the boundary were analyzed. The results show that the north boundary belt of East Asian aubtropical summer monsoon is roughly in northeast-southwest direction, the southern edge of the north boundary belt is located roughly 36°N at 110°E, the northern edge of the north boundary belt is located approximately 41°N. There is a good negative correlation between the boundary belt width and the southern edge of the boundary belt, the boundary belt width has a increase trend year by year. The north boundary has significant 2 a, 3 a, 9 a periodic oscillations. The summer monsoon begins to affect the north boundary belt on July 28, and on September 21 to leave. It is at 110°E that the north boundary belt has the maximum south wind component. Compared with years in which the north boundary is relatively south, the date of the East Asian subtropical summer monsoon arriving at the boundary is earlier and leaving later in years in which the north boundary is relatively north.

Key words:  the north boundary of the East Asian subtropical summer monsoon      soaking rainfall      position variation      affecting period     
Received:  29 June 2012      Published:  22 October 2012
ZTFLH:  P462.41  

Cite this article: 

LI Dong-liang1, SHAO Peng-cheng1,2, WANG Hui1. The Position Variations of the North Boundary of East Asian Subtropical Summer Monsoon in 1951-2009. JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH, 2013, 33(5): 1511-1519.

URL: 

http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2013.00217     OR     http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/Y2013/V33/I5/1511

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