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| Characteristics of Individual Mass of Cistanche Deserticola Inoculated in Artificial Haloxylon ammodendron Forest in the Hinterland of Taklimakan Desert |
| Li Bingwen1, Wang Guifen2, Zhang Zhongliang2, Xu Bo2, Wan Qiang2, Fan Jinglong1, Li Shengyu1, Qiu Yongzhi2, Chang Qing1 |
1. National Engineering Technology Research Center for Desert-Oasis Ecological Construction, Xingjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;
2. Tarim Branch of PetroChina Company Limited, Korla 841000, Xinjiang, China |
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Abstract Cistanche deserticola is an endangered wild species adapted to arid or semi-arid areas. Its fleshy stem is used as one traditional herbal medicine in many countries. Because its wild resources is increasingly scarce, currently it has been planted as a new artificial cultivated plant in Northwest China. Its yield and quality are largely depended on its individual plant mass. In order to understand the characteristics and regularity of individual plant mass in artificially planting conditions, some experiments about C. deserticola plantation in different planting conditions (different forest ages, different inoculation depths) and different harvesting years were conducted in artificial Haloxylon ammodendron forest in the Taklimakan Desert. The individual plant weight in different experiments was studied. The results showed that: (1) The distribution of individual weight for C. deserticola grown in artificial H. ammodendron forest differs greatly from each other, and its dispersion degree is higher. (2) The average individual weight of C. deserticola, the rate of heavy individual plant, and the distribution dispersion degree of individual weight increased with forest ages when C. deserticola were inoculated in the same management, also the dispersion degree of individual weight distribution has a good correlation with the amount of the C. deserticola, the rate of heavy individual plant increased with the forest ages in the first three years. (3) The individual weight differed significantly among different inoculating depths from 40 cm to 120 cm, the rate of heavy individual plant and the amount of individual for more than two years old showed an increase trend with the planting depths, but there is no significant regularity except at the inoculating depth of 40 cm, where the indexes of individual mass were lower. Furthermore, there exist three levels: 40 cm, 50-80 cm and 100-120 cm. The individual plants at 100-120 cm depth looks slim and with worse appearance.
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Received: 25 March 2013
Published: 20 July 2014
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Cite this article:
Li Bingwen, Wang Guifen, Zhang Zhongliang, Xu Bo, Wan Qiang, Fan Jinglong, Li Shengyu, Qiu Yongzhi, Chang Qing. Characteristics of Individual Mass of Cistanche Deserticola Inoculated in Artificial Haloxylon ammodendron Forest in the Hinterland of Taklimakan Desert. JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH, 2014, 34(4): 1049-1054.
URL:
http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2013.00407 OR http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/Y2014/V34/I4/1049
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2014, Vol. 34 
