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Journal of Desert Research ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 11-20.DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2021.00038

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Concept, connotation and development model of Desert Energy Ecosphere

Jianhua Xiao1(), Jianhua Si1(), Chun Liu2, Xuejun Li2, Haiyang Xi1, Tengfei Yu1, Chengqi Zhang1, Chunyan Zhao1, Meng Zhu1, Bing Jia1   

  1. 1.Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology of Inland River Basin,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China
    2.Gansu Electric Power Corporation,State Grid,Lanzhou 730000,China
  • Received:2020-12-08 Revised:2021-03-31 Online:2021-09-20 Published:2021-09-23
  • Contact: Jianhua Si

Abstract:

The desert region is not only an important energy base in China, but also a fragile ecological environment and poor development area. How can we fully exploit and utilize the rich resources of the desert while promoting the people's livelihood and economic development of the region on the premise of protecting the ecological environment of the desert?Firstly, based on the ecology, management, physical geography, system science and other related theory, combined with the latest research progress of desert energy development and desert control, ecological restoration at home and abroad, using the Energy Internet thinking, an ecosystem structure model of desert control, ecological restoration and anti-poverty engines, rural revitalization energy construction, and economic development was built, and a Desert Energy Ecosphere concept was put forward with win-win cooperation, desert energy based, energy power as the core of desert ecosystem. Secondly, the connotation and characteristics of Desert Energy Ecosphere are analyzed, and its functions are elaborated from the perspectives of economy, society and ecology. Finally, the development model of Desert Energy Ecosphere is discussed, and the development vision of desert energy ecosphere is put forward from five aspects of energy, ecology, economy, national conditions and strategy.

Key words: Desert Energy Ecosphere, energy internet, photovoltaic sand control, desert control, ecological restoration

CLC Number: