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JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH ›› 1997, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 127-132.

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DUSTFALL PARTICLE-SIZE AND SEDIMENT RATE AT THE SOUTHERN EDGE OF TENGGER DESERT

Xiao Honglang, Zhang Jixian, Li Jingui   

  1. Institute of Desert Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000
  • Received:1995-12-11 Revised:1996-09-03 Online:1997-06-20 Published:1997-06-20

Abstract: Dustfall is a important process of weather in the arid zone.However,studies of dustfall can not meet development of environment sciences because of absence of long-term observation in the world.This paper analysed time-space changes of dustfall and brought forward two prediction models.Annual mean dustfall is 4 358 kg/km2,of which dustfall makes up 79.32% in Spring and Summer.In a year the highest dustfall comes forth in May and June which is the transitional period of the season wind in eastern Asia.Particles between 0.07~0.5 mm make up 49.43% of total dustfall and come from near deserts;particles below 0.07 mm count for 50.57% and from a intercontinental scale.

Key words: Dustfall particle-size, Sediment rate, Dust sources, Prediction models

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