生物土壤与生态 |
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Coupling Situation of Eco-economic System in Tarim River Basin |
L Xiao, LIU Xin-ping, LI Zhen-bo |
College of Economy & Management, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China |
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Abstract Ecological environment has changed significantly in the Tarim river basin in the past 50 years along with resources exploration and socio-economic development, and the contradiction between ecological protection and economic development has increasingly become outstanding. Evaluation indices of eco-economic system were established on the base of systematology and ecological economics theory, and the coupling situation of eco-economic system in Tarim river basin was assessed using quantitative evaluation model in the paper. Research result showed that the composite indices of the eco-environment and socio-economic subsystems increased almost simultaneously in Tarim river basin during 2001—2005. The evolution speed of the eco-environment subsystem presented an upward trend, but it's lower than the evolution speed of socio-economic system which presented a downward trend. The coupling situation of eco-economic system changed gradually from the non-conforming status in 2001—2003 to the coordinating status in 2004—2005.
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Received: 07 October 2008
Published: 20 May 2010
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