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中国沙漠 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 823-828.DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2018.00043

• 生物与土壤 • 上一篇    下一篇

苔藓结皮复配凹凸棒基高吸水性固沙材料的生理特性

陶玲1,2, 杜昊霖1, 张文杰1, 曹田1, 吕莹1, 任珺1,2   

  1. 1. 兰州交通大学 环境与市政工程学院/环境生态研究所, 甘肃 兰州 730070;
    2. 兰州坤仑环保科技有限公司, 甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-19 修回日期:2018-04-23 出版日期:2018-07-20 发布日期:2018-11-06
  • 通讯作者: 任珺(E-mail:renjun@mail.lzjtu.cn)
  • 作者简介:陶玲(1970-),女,甘肃白银人,教授,研究方向为环境生态学。E-mail:taoling@mail.lzjtu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31560234)

Physiological Characteristics of Moss crust Compounded with Superabsorbent Sand-fixation Material Based on Attapulgite

Tao Ling1,2, Du Haolin1, Zhang Wenjie1, Cao Tian1, Lv Ying1, Ren Jun1,2   

  1. 1. School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering/Institute of Environmental Ecology, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
    2. Lanzhou Kunlun Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Lanzhou 730070, China
  • Received:2018-01-19 Revised:2018-04-23 Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-11-06

摘要: 综合性固沙技术在荒漠治理方面有着良好的发展前景。通过研究荒漠苔藓与凹凸棒基高吸水性树脂固沙材料的复配质量比与接种量对苔藓结皮的生长状态与生理特性的影响,探索和优化生物固沙与化学固沙技术相结合的技术途径。结果表明:温度和光照一定时,荒漠苔藓与凹凸棒基高吸水性固沙材料以质量比1∶4复配,以接种量500g·m-2洒于沙面,所形成的苔藓结皮发育状况最佳。

关键词: 苔藓, 凹凸棒, 固沙材料, 高吸水性树脂

Abstract: Comprehensive sand-fixation technology has potential and application prospect in desertification control and restoration. The feasibility of combining biological and chemical sand-fixation technology was explored by studying the growth state and physiological characteristics of moss soil crust,mixed with different compounding ratio and inoculum concentration of attapulgite superabsorbent sand-fixation material. The results showed that,on the certain temperature and light intensity,the moss soil crust grows in the best state when sandy-moss,mixed with attapulgite superabsorbent sand-fixation material at a mass ratio of 1:4,was inoculated on the sand at the size of the 500 g·m-2. The study brings positive effect in promoting the improvement of sand-fixation technology.

Key words: moss soil crust, attapulgite, sand-fixation material, superabsorbent polymers

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