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JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH  2014, Vol. 34 Issue (6): 1590-1597    DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2014.00063
    
Characteristics of Polar and Weak-polar Distillate in Wheat and Alfalfa Rhizospheric Soil
Yue Bin1,2, Chang Guohua2, Zhang Renzhi1
1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
2. School of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Lanzhou City University, Lanzhou 730070, China
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Abstract  To understand the relationship between root exudates and the dissoluble organic substances in rhizospheric soil,the dissoluble organic substances in rhizospheric soil from wheat and alfalfa field were analyzed by the pole chromatographic composition separation (GC/MS). The polar and weak-polar distillates were analyzed. The results shown that distribution characteristics of biomarkers from different crops rhizospheric soil had great diversities: C11-C32 fatty acids were mainly distributed in wheat rhizosphere soil, C10-C30 fatty acids were mainly distributed in alfalfa rhizosphere soil; hexadecenoic acid, octadecadienoic acid, octadecenoic acid and other unsaturated fatty acids of active substances in the wheat rhizospheric soil were not detected in alfalfa rhizospheric soil. The organic substances evolution degree and the degree of degradation of organic substances in wheat rhizospheric soil were higher than in Alfalfa. In the condition of low evolution degree, distribution characteristic of biomarkers in rhizospheric soil could reflect well the characteristic of root exudates. At the same time, the study was found MPI was a good parameter for identification the degree of evolution and degradation of organic substances in soil.
Key words:  rhizospheric soil      wheat      alfalfa      root exudates      biomarkers     
Received:  15 April 2014      Published:  20 November 2014
ZTFLH:  S153.6  
Corresponding Authors:  张仁陟(Email:zhangrz@gsau.edu.cn)     E-mail:  zhangrz@gsau.edu.cn
Articles by authors
Yue Bin
Chang Guohua
Zhang Renzhi

Cite this article: 

Yue Bin, Chang Guohua, Zhang Renzhi. Characteristics of Polar and Weak-polar Distillate in Wheat and Alfalfa Rhizospheric Soil. JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH, 2014, 34(6): 1590-1597.

URL: 

http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2014.00063     OR     http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/Y2014/V34/I6/1590

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