Analysis of Relationship between Variations Characteristics of Main Agronomic Traits and Quality in Hops

doi:10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2018.00001

Journal of Desert Research ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 772-779.DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2018.00001

Analysis of Relationship between Variations Characteristics of Main Agronomic Traits and Quality in Hops

Yang Ke^1,2, Meng Yaxiong^1,2, Ma Xiaole^1,2, Li Baochun², Si Erjing^1,2, Wang Juncheng^1,2, Ren Panrong^1,2, Wang Huajun^1,2

1. College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
2. Gansu Provincial Key Lab of Aridland Crop Science/Gansu Key Lab of Crop Improvement & Germplasm Enhancement, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China

Received:2017-10-18 Revised:2018-01-10 Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-11-06

Abstract

Abstract: The relationship between the main agronomic traits, yield and quality of 50 hops germplasms was analyzed to determine the agronomic traits, which could be used to select the high yield and high quality hops. The results showed that both agronomic traits and quality indicators existed large variation, which could create conditions for screening of excellent resources. There was some correlation between agronomic traits and quality indexes. There was a significant positive correlation between the spike thick (R²=0.293), the single flower weight (R²=0.288) and the ratio of fresh weight and dry weight. There was also a significant positive correlation between spike length, the ratio of fresh weight and dry weight and the content of xanthohumol, and the contribution to content of xanthohumol of the fresh weight and dry fresh ratio was higher than that of spikes length. However, the six main agronomic traits had no significant correlation with content of alpha-acid. The results indicated that the hops germplasms with high ratio of fresh and dry weight, yield, xanthohumol content and medicinal value could be selected by agronomic traits such as spike length and spike thick, while which could not be screening indicators for the germplasms with high alpha-acid content.

Key words: hops, agronomic traits, variation characteristics, quality, correlation, arid region

CLC Number:

Yang Ke, Meng Yaxiong, Ma Xiaole, Li Baochun, Si Erjing, Wang Juncheng, Ren Panrong, Wang Huajun. Analysis of Relationship between Variations Characteristics of Main Agronomic Traits and Quality in Hops[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2018, 38(4): 772-779.

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Analysis of Relationship between Variations Characteristics of Main Agronomic Traits and Quality in Hops

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