Journal of Desert Research ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 105-117.DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2021.00160
Yue Zhang1(), Siyu Chen1(
), Hongru Bi1, Jiahui Cao1, Yuan Luo2, Yongqi Gong1, Yu Chen1
Received:
2021-08-15
Revised:
2021-11-10
Online:
2022-05-20
Published:
2022-06-01
Contact:
Siyu Chen
CLC Number:
Yue Zhang, Siyu Chen, Hongru Bi, Jiahui Cao, Yuan Luo, Yongqi Gong, Yu Chen. Characteristics and parameterization of farmland soil wind erosion in arid and semi-arid areas of China: progress and challenges[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2022, 42(3): 105-117.
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2021.00160
地区 | 地表状况 | 实验处理 | 风速 /(m?s-1) | 输沙量 /g | 输沙率 /(g?cm-2?min-1) | 参考文献 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
中国西北半干旱区青海省贵南县 | 草原植被,板栗土壤,含36%的砂粒、53%的粉粒和11%的黏粒 | 最大土块直径1.0 cm | 15 | 0.098 | Zhang等[ | |
最大土块直径增加至5.0 cm | 15 | 0.0046 | ||||
内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟太仆寺旗头支箭乡小河套村 | 原状栗钙土 | 自然风干处理,无残茬 | 8 | 0.000135 | 杨秀春等[ | |
10 | 0.000354 | |||||
15 | 0.004352 | |||||
20 | 0.008811 | |||||
24 | 0.021420 | |||||
内蒙古自治区武川县旱作农业区 | 砂质栗钙土,砂粒含量67%、粉粒含量31.5%、黏粒含量1.5% | 茬高20 cm,平均植被覆盖率55%,带宽3 m,距地表0.6 m处 | 5 | 0.023 | 赵彦军等[ | |
6 | 0.051 | |||||
9 | 0.063 | |||||
12 | 0.081 | |||||
15 | 0.117 | |||||
内蒙古自治区武川县干旱区 | 栗钙土,多孔隙,沙性,有机质含量低 | 带宽8 m,距风洞出口120 cm,收集高度0—70 cm | 6 | 12.2 | 韩亚雄[ | |
9 | 15.0 | |||||
12 | 12.5 | |||||
15 | 6.7 | |||||
18 | 23.5 | |||||
青藏高原 干旱区 | 分级草地和草原收集的沙质土壤 | 无植被覆盖,地面0—10 cm,完全粉碎用于模拟动物践踏 | 8 | 0.00900 | Wang等[ | |
10 | 0.04890 | |||||
12 | 0.13632 | |||||
14 | 0.26226 | |||||
16 | 0.50638 | |||||
18 | 0.68154 | |||||
20 | 1.26318 | |||||
22 | 2.12892 | |||||
北京市延庆区 | 土壤密度1.2 g·cm-3,含水比例2.32% | 地表裸露,有少量结皮,高度0-30 cm | 8 | 0.00026 | 吴姗姗等[ | |
12 | 0.00184 | |||||
16 | 0.00824 | |||||
20 | 0.06655 | |||||
24 | 0.13435 | |||||
黑龙江省克山县厚层黑土区 | 有机质含量最高可达15%,孔隙度可达69.7%,黑土区土壤侵蚀严重 | 集沙高度为60 cm,无覆盖 | 9 | 0.00605 | 王一菲等[ | |
12 | 0.02450 | |||||
15 | 0.16127 |
Table 1 Progress of wind tunnel experiment on farmland soil wind erosion
地区 | 地表状况 | 实验处理 | 风速 /(m?s-1) | 输沙量 /g | 输沙率 /(g?cm-2?min-1) | 参考文献 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
中国西北半干旱区青海省贵南县 | 草原植被,板栗土壤,含36%的砂粒、53%的粉粒和11%的黏粒 | 最大土块直径1.0 cm | 15 | 0.098 | Zhang等[ | |
最大土块直径增加至5.0 cm | 15 | 0.0046 | ||||
内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟太仆寺旗头支箭乡小河套村 | 原状栗钙土 | 自然风干处理,无残茬 | 8 | 0.000135 | 杨秀春等[ | |
10 | 0.000354 | |||||
15 | 0.004352 | |||||
20 | 0.008811 | |||||
24 | 0.021420 | |||||
内蒙古自治区武川县旱作农业区 | 砂质栗钙土,砂粒含量67%、粉粒含量31.5%、黏粒含量1.5% | 茬高20 cm,平均植被覆盖率55%,带宽3 m,距地表0.6 m处 | 5 | 0.023 | 赵彦军等[ | |
6 | 0.051 | |||||
9 | 0.063 | |||||
12 | 0.081 | |||||
15 | 0.117 | |||||
内蒙古自治区武川县干旱区 | 栗钙土,多孔隙,沙性,有机质含量低 | 带宽8 m,距风洞出口120 cm,收集高度0—70 cm | 6 | 12.2 | 韩亚雄[ | |
9 | 15.0 | |||||
12 | 12.5 | |||||
15 | 6.7 | |||||
18 | 23.5 | |||||
青藏高原 干旱区 | 分级草地和草原收集的沙质土壤 | 无植被覆盖,地面0—10 cm,完全粉碎用于模拟动物践踏 | 8 | 0.00900 | Wang等[ | |
10 | 0.04890 | |||||
12 | 0.13632 | |||||
14 | 0.26226 | |||||
16 | 0.50638 | |||||
18 | 0.68154 | |||||
20 | 1.26318 | |||||
22 | 2.12892 | |||||
北京市延庆区 | 土壤密度1.2 g·cm-3,含水比例2.32% | 地表裸露,有少量结皮,高度0-30 cm | 8 | 0.00026 | 吴姗姗等[ | |
12 | 0.00184 | |||||
16 | 0.00824 | |||||
20 | 0.06655 | |||||
24 | 0.13435 | |||||
黑龙江省克山县厚层黑土区 | 有机质含量最高可达15%,孔隙度可达69.7%,黑土区土壤侵蚀严重 | 集沙高度为60 cm,无覆盖 | 9 | 0.00605 | 王一菲等[ | |
12 | 0.02450 | |||||
15 | 0.16127 |
区域 | 时间 | 起沙通量 | 临界起沙摩阻速度 /风速/(m·s-1) | 参考文献 |
---|---|---|---|---|
阿拉贡中部旱地农田 | 1995年夏 | 1.45—11.66 μg·m-2·s-1 | 临界起沙摩阻速度:0.37—0.72 | Lopez等[ |
东北农田 | 2001年和2013年 | 3.45—27.58 μg·s-1(2001年) 0.79—6.33 μg·s-1(2013年) | 临界起沙摩阻速度:0.09—0.71 | 周勤迁[ |
河北农田 | 2005—2011年 | 平地:0—6 kg·m-2·h-1 留茬5 cm:0—3 kg·m-2·h-1 留茬10 cm:0—0.9 kg·m-2·h-1 | 风速:5—17 | Zhang等[ |
河北农田 | 2012年10月至 2013年5月 | 翻耕耙平地:26.75—59.61 t·hm-2 莜麦留茬地:10.73—21.33 t·hm-2 | 风速:5.5—17.5 | 王仁德等[ |
全球农田 | 2012年 | 1.40×109 μg·s-1 | 曹馨元[ | |
东北农田 | 2016年和2017年 | 耕作,无植被覆盖:181.7—86 582.9 t·hm-2·a-1 免耕,有植被覆盖:9.89 t·hm-2·a-1 | 2 m高度风速:2—8 | 李胜龙等[ |
Table 2 Progress of parameterization of farmland soil wind erosion
区域 | 时间 | 起沙通量 | 临界起沙摩阻速度 /风速/(m·s-1) | 参考文献 |
---|---|---|---|---|
阿拉贡中部旱地农田 | 1995年夏 | 1.45—11.66 μg·m-2·s-1 | 临界起沙摩阻速度:0.37—0.72 | Lopez等[ |
东北农田 | 2001年和2013年 | 3.45—27.58 μg·s-1(2001年) 0.79—6.33 μg·s-1(2013年) | 临界起沙摩阻速度:0.09—0.71 | 周勤迁[ |
河北农田 | 2005—2011年 | 平地:0—6 kg·m-2·h-1 留茬5 cm:0—3 kg·m-2·h-1 留茬10 cm:0—0.9 kg·m-2·h-1 | 风速:5—17 | Zhang等[ |
河北农田 | 2012年10月至 2013年5月 | 翻耕耙平地:26.75—59.61 t·hm-2 莜麦留茬地:10.73—21.33 t·hm-2 | 风速:5.5—17.5 | 王仁德等[ |
全球农田 | 2012年 | 1.40×109 μg·s-1 | 曹馨元[ | |
东北农田 | 2016年和2017年 | 耕作,无植被覆盖:181.7—86 582.9 t·hm-2·a-1 免耕,有植被覆盖:9.89 t·hm-2·a-1 | 2 m高度风速:2—8 | 李胜龙等[ |
1 | 王凤娇,杨延征,上官周平.西北五省(区)耕地质量等别差异性比较[J].干旱地区农业研究,2015,33(2):230-236. |
2 | 李生秀.旱地:农业发展的寄托[J].自然杂志,2008,30(6):344-349. |
3 | 山仑.中国旱区农业持续发展的技术途径[J].科技导报,2014,32(23):1. |
4 | 朱鹤健.土壤地理学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2010. |
5 | 王静,孙兆军.西北地区荒漠化宜农荒地植被快速恢复技术[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(27):16950-16954. |
6 | 张百平,张雪芹,郑度.关于严格限制西北干旱区荒地开垦的若干对策与建议[J].干旱区研究,2013,30(1):1-4. |
7 | 董治宝,陈渭南.植被对风沙土风蚀作用的影响[J].环境科学学报,1996,16(4):7. |
8 | 韩永翔,张强,董光荣,等.沙尘暴的气候环境效应研究进展[J].中国沙漠,2006,26(2):307-311. |
9 | 王仁德,常春平,郭中领,等.适用于河北坝上地区的农田风蚀经验模型[J].中国沙漠,2017,37(6):23-30. |
10 | 董治宝,陈渭南,董光荣,等.关于人为地表结构破损与土壤风蚀关系的定量研究[J].科学通报,1995,40(1):4. |
11 | 张强,王胜.论特强沙尘暴(黑风)的物理特征及其气候效应[J].中国沙漠,2005,25(5):675-681. |
12 | 曾庆存,程雪玲,胡非.大气边界层非常定下沉急流和阵风的起沙机理[J].气候与环境研究,2007,12(3):244-250. |
13 | Howarth C, Viner D, Dessai S,et al.Enhancing the contribution and role of practitioner knowledge in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC) Working Group(WG) II process:insights from UK workshops[J].Climate Services,2017,5:3-10. |
14 | Moulin C, Chiapello I.Impact of human-induced desertification on the intensification of Sahel dust emission and export over the last decades[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2006,33:L18808. |
15 | Hoffmann C, Funk R, Wieland R,et al.Effects of grazing and topography on dust flux and deposition in the Xilingele grassland,Inner Mongolia[J].Journal of Arid Environments,2008,72(5):792-807. |
16 | Ginoux P, Prospero J M, Gill T E,et al.Global-scale attribution of anthropogenic and natural dust sources and their emission rates based on MODIS Deep Blue aerosol products[J].Reviews of Geophysics,2012,50(3):3005. |
17 | Xi X, Sokolik I N.Quantifying the anthropogenic dust emission from agricultural land use and desiccation of the Aral Sea in Central Asia[J].Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres,2016,121(20):12270-12281. |
18 | 李玄姝,常春平,王仁德.河北坝上土地利用方式对农田土壤风蚀的影响[J].中国沙漠,2014,34(1):23-28. |
19 | 臧英,高焕文.国外农田风蚀发生机理与防治技术的研究[J].农业工程学报,2002,18(3):4. |
20 | 张楚莹,王书肖,邢佳,等.中国能源相关的氮氧化物排放现状与发展趋势分析[J].环境科学学报,2008,28(12):2470-2479. |
21 | 胡敏,唐倩,彭剑飞,等.我国大气颗粒物来源及特征分析[J].环境与可持续发展,2011(5):5. |
22 | 黄宁,辜艳丹.粉尘释放和沉积机制的研究进展[J].地球科学进展,2009,24(11):1175-1184. |
23 | Zhang C L, Zou X Y, Gong J R,et al.Aerodynamic roughness of cultivated soil and its influences on soil erosion by wind in a wind tunnel[J].Soil and Tillage Research,2004,75:53-59. |
24 | He J, Cai Q, Cao W.Wind tunnel study of multiple factors affecting wind erosion from cropland in agro-pastoral area of Inner Mongolia,China[J].Journal of Mountain Science,2013,10(1):68-74. |
25 | Avecilla F, Panebianco J E, Buschiazzo D E.A wind-tunnel study on saltation and PM10 emission from agricultural soils[J].Aeolian Research,2016,22:73-83. |
26 | Wang X, Lang L, Yan P,et al.Aeolian processes and their effect on sandy desertification of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau:a wind tunnel experiment[J].Soil and Tillage Research,2016,158:67-75. |
27 | Chepil W S.Dynamics of wind erosion:I.nature of movement of soil by wind[J].Soil Science,1945,60(4):305-320. |
28 | Chepil W S, Woodruff N P, Siddoway F H,et al.Vegetative and nonvegetative materials to control wind and water erosion[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal,1963,27(1):86-89. |
29 | Gillette D A.Threshold friction velocities for dust production for agricultural soils[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1988,93(D10):12645-12662. |
30 | Saleh A.Measuring and predicting ridge-orientation effect on soil surface roughness[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal,1994,58:1228-1230. |
31 | Armbrust D V, Chepil W S, Siddoway F H.Effects of ridges on erosion of soil by wind[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal,1964,28(4):557-560. |
32 | Lopez M V, Sabre M, Gracia R.Tillage effects on soil surface conditions and dust emission by wind erosion in semiarid Aragon(NE Spain)[J].Soil and Tillage Research,1998,45:91-105. |
33 | Fister W, Ries J B.Wind erosion in the central Ebro Basin under changing land use management.Field experiments with a portable wind tunnel[J].Journal of Arid Environments,2009,73(11):996-1004. |
34 | Basaran M, Uzun O, Kaplan S,et al.Tillage-induced wind erosion in semi-arid fallow lands of Central Anatolia,Turkey[J].Soil and Water Research,2017,12(3):17221. |
35 | Hagen L J.Crop residue effects on aerodynamic processes and wind erosion[J].Theoretical and Applied Climatology,1996,54(1):39-46. |
36 | 杨秀春,严平,刘连友,等.农牧交错带不同农田耕作模式土壤风蚀的风洞实验研究[J].土壤学报,2005,42(5):737-743. |
37 | 赵彦军,赵士杰,董立江,等.不同垄向带状留茬间作农田防风蚀能力的风洞试验[J].农机化研究,2009,31(10):137-139. |
38 | 韩亚雄.带状间作农田抗风蚀机理试验研究[D].呼和浩特:内蒙古农业大学,2010. |
39 | 吴姗姗,牛健植,蔺星娜.京郊延庆农田保护性耕作措施对土壤风蚀的影响[J].中国水土保持科学,2020,18(1):60-70. |
40 | 王一菲,郑粉莉,张加琼,等.冻融作用对典型黑土土壤风蚀的影响[J].水土保持学报,2020,34(5):34-41. |
41 | 南岭,董治宝,肖锋军.农牧交错带农田土壤风蚀PM10释放特征[J].中国沙漠,2017,37(6):1079-1084. |
42 | 刘玉璋,董光荣,李长治.影响土壤风蚀主要因素的风洞实验研究[J].中国沙漠,1992,12(4):44-52. |
43 | 王仁德,邹学勇,赵婧妍.半湿润区农田土壤风蚀的风洞模拟研究[J].中国沙漠,2012(3):640-646. |
44 | 王仁德,安晨宇,苑依笑,等.不同时间尺度下农田土壤风蚀可蚀性的变化[J].中国沙漠,2021,41(5):202-209. |
45 | 张春来,邹学勇,董光荣,等.植被对土壤风蚀影响的风洞实验研究[J].水土保持学报,2003,17(3):31-33. |
46 | 邱云霄,黎燕武,余新晓,等.秸秆覆盖对农田土壤风蚀及细颗粒物释放的影响[J].水土保持学报,2020,34(4):131-144. |
47 | Liu M X, Wang J A, Yan P.Wind tunnel simulation of ridge-tillage effects on soil erosion from cropland[J].Soil and Tillage Research,2006,90:242-249. |
48 | Bagnold R A.The Physics of Wind Blown Sand and Desert Dunes[M].London,UK:Methuen,1941:265. |
49 | Gillette D A.On the production of soil wind erosion aerosols having the potential for long range transport[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres,1974,8(3/4):735-744. |
50 | Shao Y, Raupach M R, Findlater P A.Effect of saltation bombardment on the entrainment of dust by wind[J].Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres,1993,98(D7):12719-12726. |
51 | Gillette D A, Passi R.Modeling dust emission caused by wind erosion[J].Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres,1988,93(D11):14233-14242. |
52 | Marticorena B, Bergametti G.Modeling the atmospheric dust cycle:1.design of a soil-derived dust emission scheme[J].Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres,1995,100. |
53 | Shao Y.A model for mineral dust emission[J].Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres,2001,106:20239-20254. |
54 | Shao Y.Physics and Modeling of Wind Erosion[M].Berlin,Germany:Springer Science & Business Media,2008. |
55 | Kok J F, Parteli E J R, Michaels T I,et al.The physics of wind-blown sand and dust[J].Reports on Progress in Physics,2012,75(10):106901. |
56 | Alfaro S C, Gaudichet A, Gomes L,et al.Modeling the size distribution of a soil aerosol produced by sandblasting[J].Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres,1997,102(D10):11239-11249. |
57 | Shao Y.Simplification of a dust emission scheme and comparison with data[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,2004,109:D10202. |
58 | Kok J F, Mahowald N M, Albani S,et al.An improved dust emission model with insights into the global dust cycle's climate sensitivity[J].Atmospheric Chemistry & Physics,2014,14(5):6361-6425. |
59 | 朱好,张宏升.沙尘天气过程临界起沙因子的研究进展[J].地球科学进展,2001,26(1):30-38. |
60 | Zhao C, Liu X H, Leung L R.The spatial distribution of mineral dust and its shortwave radiative forcing over North Africa:modeling sensitivities to dust emissions and aerosol size treatments[J].Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,2010,10(18):8821-8838. |
61 | Han Z W.Model study on particle size segregation and deposition during Asian dust events in March 2002[J].Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres,2004,109:D19205. |
62 | Han Z, Zhe X, Jia W L.Direct climatic effect of aerosols and interdecadal variations over East Asia investigated by a regional coupled climate-chemistry/aerosol model[J].Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters,2011,4(6):299-303. |
63 | Han Z, Li J, Guo W.A study of dust radiative feedback on dust cycle and meteorology over East Asia by a coupled regional climate-chemistry-aerosol model[J].Atmospheric Environment,2013,68:54-63. |
64 | Han Y, Wang K, Liu F.The contribution of dust devils and dusty plumes to the aerosol budget in western China[J].Atmospheric Environment,2016,126:21-27. |
65 | Zhang X Y, Han Y M, Sun Y B,et al.Asian dust,eolian iron and black carbon-connections to climate changes[M]//Late Cenozoic Climate Change in Asia.2014:339-433. |
66 | 张小曳,龚山陵.中国的人为沙漠化因素对亚洲沙尘暴的贡献[J].气候变化研究进展,2005,1(4):147-150. |
67 | 张小曳,车慧正.国际沙尘暴研究计划进展显著[R]//中国气象科学研究院年报,2006:59. |
68 | Che H, Qi B, Zhao H.Aerosol optical properties and direct radiative forcing based on measurements from the China Aerosol Remote Sensing Network(CARSNET) in eastern China[J].Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,2018,18(1):405-425. |
69 | Shao Y, Dong C H.A review on East Asian dust storm climate,modeling and monitoring[J].Global and Planetary Change,2006,52(1/4):1-22. |
70 | Tegen I, Fung I.Modeling of mineral dust in the atmosphere:sources,transport,and optical thickness[J].Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres,1994,99(D11):22897-22914. |
71 | Ginoux P, Chin M, Tegen I,et al.Sources and distributions of dust aerosols simulated with the GOCART model[J].Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres,2001,106:20255-20273. |
72 | 黄美元,王自发.东亚地区黄沙长距离输送模式设计[J].大气科学,1998,22(4):625-637. |
73 | Alfaro S C, Gomes L, Rajot J L,et al.Modeling mineral aerosol production by wind erosion:emission intensities and aerosol size distributions in source areas[J].Journal of Aerosol Science,2001,31(S1)426-427. |
74 | Zender C S, Bian H, Newman D.Mineral Dust Entrainment and Deposition(DEAD) model:description and 1990s dust climatology[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,2003,108(D14):4416. |
75 | 吴成来.CESM地球系统模式中沙尘起沙过程的改进及其应用[D].北京:中国科学院大学,2013. |
76 | Shao Y.A model for predicting aeolian sand drift and dust entrainment on scales from paddock to region[J].Australian Journal of Soil Research,1996,34:309-342. |
77 | Shao Y, Wyrwoll K H, Chappell A,et al.Dust cycle:an emerging core theme in Earth system science[J].Aeolian Research,2011,2(4):181-204. |
78 | Shao Y, Ishizuka M, Mikami M,et al.Parameterization of size-resolved dust emission and validation with measurements[J].Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres,2011,116(D8):D08203. |
79 | 雷航,林朝晖,孙建华.一个改进的沙尘天气数值预测系统及其模拟试验[J].气候与环境研究,10(3):669-684. |
80 | Tegen I, Fung I.Modeling of mineral dust in the atmosphere:sources,transport,and optical thickness[J].Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres,1994,99(D11):22897-22914. |
81 | Claquin T, Schulz M, Balkanski Y,et al.Uncertainties in assessing radiative forcing by mineral dust[J].Tellus B,1998,50(5):491-505. |
82 | Gong S L, Zhang X Y, Zhao T L,et al.Characterization of soil dust aerosol in China and its transport and distribution during 2001 ACE-Asia:2.model simulation and validation[J].J.Geophys.Res,2003,108(D9). |
83 | Uno I, Yumimoto K, Shimizu A,et al.3D structure of Asian dust transport revealed by CALIPSO lidar and a 4DVAR dust model[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2008,35(6):341-356. |
84 | Huang Z, Huang J, Bi J,et al.Dust aerosol vertical structure measurements using three MPL lidars during 2008 China-U.S.joint dust field experiment[J].Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres,2010,115:D00K15. |
85 | Huneeus N, Schulz M, Balkanski Y,et al.Global dust model intercomparison in AeroCom phase I[J].Atmospheric Chemistry Physics,2011,11(15):7781-7816. |
86 | Zender C S, Miller R L R L, Tegen I.Quantifying mineral dust mass budgets:terminology,constraints,and current estimates[J].Eos Transactions American Geophysical Union,2013,85(48):509-512. |
87 | 张宏升,朱好,彭艳,等.沙尘天气过程沙地下垫面沙尘通量的获取与分析研究[J].气象学报,2007,65(5):744-752. |
88 | Zhao C, Liu X, Ruby Leung L,et al.Radiative impact of mineral dust on monsoon precipitation variability over West Africa[J].Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,2010,11(5):91-103. |
89 | 段佳鹏.尘卷风热力学效率初探及其对沙尘气溶胶的贡献[D].南京:南京信息工程大学,2013. |
90 | Chen S, Huang J, Qian Y,et al.Effects of aerosols on autumn precipitation over mid-eastern China[J].Journal of Tropical Meteorology,2014,20(3):242-250. |
91 | Philip S, Martin R V, Snider G,et al.Anthropogenic fugitive,combustion and industrial dust is a significant,underrepresented fine particulate matter source in global atmospheric models[J].Environmental Research Letters,2017,12(4):44018. |
92 | 董治宝.土壤风蚀预报简述[J].中国水土保持,1999(6):17-19. |
93 | Woodruff N, Siddoway F.A wind erosion equation[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal,1965,29:602-608. |
94 | Hagen L J.A wind erosion prediction system to meet user needs[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,1991,46(2):106-111. |
95 | Wagner L E.A history of wind erosion prediction models in the United States Department of Agriculture:The Wind Erosion Prediction System(WEPS)[J].Aeolian Research,2013,10:9-24. |
96 | Tatarko J, Sporcic M A, Skidmore E L.A history of wind erosion prediction models in the United States Department of Agriculture prior to the Wind Erosion Prediction System[J].Aeolian Research,2013,10:3-8. |
97 | Tatarko J, van donk S J, Ascough J C,et al.Application of the WEPS and SWEEP models to non-agricultural disturbed lands[J].Heliyon,2016,2(12):e00215. |
98 | Gregory J M, Vining R, Peck L,et al.TEAM:The Texas Tech Wind Erosion Analysis Model[R].1999. |
99 | 董治宝.建立小流域风蚀量统计模型初探[J].水土保持通报,1998,18(5):55-62. |
100 | Xuan J.Dust emission factors for environment of Northern China[J].Atmospheric Environment,1999,33(11):1767-1776. |
101 | 黄富祥,高琼.毛乌素沙地不同防风材料降低风速效应的比较[J].水土保持学报,2001,15(1):27-30. |
102 | Tong D Q, Dan M, Wang T,et al.Long-term dust climatology in the western United States reconstructed from routine aerosol ground monitoring[J].Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,2012,12(11):5189-5205. |
103 | 高尚玉.京津风沙源治理工程效益[M].北京:科学出版社,2012. |
104 | Fryrear D, Sutherland P, Davis G,et al.Wind erosion estimates with RWEQ and WEQ[C]//Proceedings of Conference Sustaining the Global Farm:10th International Soil Conservation Organization Meeting.West Lafayette,USA:Purdue University,1999:760-765. |
105 | van Pelt R S, Zobeck T M.Validation of the Wind Erosion Equation(WEQ) for discrete periods[J].Environmental Modelling and Software,2004,19:199-203. |
106 | Youssef F, Visser S, Karssenberg D,et al.Calibration of RWEQ in a patchy landscape:a first step towards a regional scale wind erosion model[J].Aeolian Research,2012,3:467-476. |
107 | Pi H, Sharratt B.Evaluation of the RWEQ and SWEEP in simulating soil and PM10 loss from a portable wind tunnel[J].Soil and Tillage Research,2017,170:94-103. |
108 | Fryrear D W, Wassif M M, Tadrus S F,et al.Dust measurements in the Egyptian northwest coastal zone[J].Transactions of the Asabe,2008,51(4):1255-1262. |
109 | Donk van,Skidmore.Measurement and simulation of wind erosion,roughness degradation and residue decomposition on an agricultural field[J].Earth Surface Process and Landforms,2003,28:1243-1258. |
110 | Funk R, Skidmore E L, Hagen L J.Comparison of wind erosion measurements in Germany with simulated soil losses by WEPS[J].Environmental Modelling and Software,2004,19:177-183. |
111 | Feng G, Sharratt B.Validation of WEPS for soil and PM10 loss from agricultural fields within the Columbia Plateau of the United States[J].Earth Surface Process and Landforms,2007,32:743-753. |
112 | Feng G, Sharratt B.Evaluation of the SWEEP model during high winds on the Columbia Plateau[J].Earth Surface Process and Landforms,2009,34:1461-1468. |
113 | Pi H, Feng G, Sharratt B S,et al.Validation of SWEEP for contrasting agricultural land use types in the Tarim Basin[J].Soil Science,2014,179:433-445. |
114 | Hagen L J.Evaluation of the Wind Erosion Prediction System (WEPS) erosion submodel on cropland fields[J].Environmental Modelling and Software,2004,19:171-176. |
115 | Visser S M, Stroosnijder L, Chardon W J.Nutrient losses by wind and water,measurements and modeling[J].Catena,2005,63:1-22. |
116 | Visser S M, Sterk G, Karssenberg D.Wind erosion modelling in a Sahelian environment [J].Environmental Modelling and Software,2005,20:69-84. |
117 | Fryrear D, Stout J, Hagen L,et al.Wind erosion:field measurement and analysis[J].Transactions of ASAE,1991,34:155-160. |
118 | Gregory J M, Wilson G R, Singh U B,et al.TEAM:integrated,process-based wind-erosion model[J].Environmental Modelling and Software,2004,19:205-215. |
119 | Singh U B, Gregory J M, Wilson G R.Texas Erosion Analysis Model:Theory and Validation[C]//Proceedings of Wind Erosion:An International Symposium/Workshop.Manhattan,USA:USDA-ARS Wind Erosion Research Unit,1997. |
120 | Böhner J, Schäfer W, Conrad O,et al.The WEELS model:methods,results and limitations[J].Catena,2003,52:289-308. |
121 | 周勤迁.东北地区农田土壤风蚀的数值模拟研究[D].长春:中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,2014. |
122 | 李胜龙,李和平,林艺,等.东北地区不同耕作方式农田土壤风蚀特征[J].水土保持学报,2019,33(4):110-118. |
123 | 曹馨元.农田风蚀大气颗粒物(PM10和PM2.5)排放模式优化及全球尺度排放评估[D].北京:中国科学院大学,2019. |
124 | Tegen I, Werner M, Harrison S P,et al.Relative importance of climate and land use in determining present and future global soil dust emission[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2004,31(5):325-341. |
125 | Sokolik I N, Toon O B.Direct radiative forcing by anthropogenic airborne mineral aerosols[J].Nature,1996,381:681-683. |
126 | Chen S, Jiang N, Huang J,et al.Quantifying contributions of natural and anthropogenic dust emission from different climatic regions.Atmos[J].Environ,2018,191:94-104. |
127 | Zhang J Q, Zhang C L, Chang C P,et al.Comparison of wind erosion based on measurements and SWEEP simulation:a case study in Kangbao County,Hebei Province,China[J].Soil & Tillage Research,2017,165:169-180. |
[1] | Chenyu An, Rende Wang, Haitao Zhou, Qing Li, Xinjun Zhang, Chunping Chang, Zhongling Guo, Jifeng Li. Effect of no-tillage in autumn on farmland wind erosion and soil properties in Bashang district [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2022, 42(2): 95-103. |
[2] | Xiaoqin Yuan, Shengquan Liu, Feng Ai, Zheng Zhang, Qiang Li, Jinyu Jiang, Changchun Shi. Wind erosion resistance of litter of Salix psammophila community in the southeast edge of Mu Us Sandy Land, China [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2022, 42(1): 134-138. |
[3] | Zhimin Liu, Haibin Yu. Discussion on ecological management of Horqin Sandy Land under the concept of "a living community of montains, waters, forests, farmlands, lakes, grasslands and sandylands" [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2022, 42(1): 34-40. |
[4] | Feiyao Liu, Quangang You, Siyuan Wu, Cuihua Huang, Jing Pan, Shaoxiu Ma, Xiaojie Chen, Xian Xue. Effects of abandonment and recultivation of farmland on soil hydraulic properties in a typical oasis of arid regions [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(6): 169-178. |
[5] | Lizhu Xing, Fangmin Zhang, Kaicheng Xing, Yunpeng Li, Qi Lu, Feifei Lu. Change of soil wind erosion and attribution in Bayannur, Inner Mongolia based on the Revised Wind Erosion Equation [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(5): 111-119. |
[6] | Rende Wang, Chenyu An, Yixiao Yuan, Chunlai Zhang, Qing Li, Huimin Zha, Chunping Chang, Zhongling Guo. Changes of soil wind erodibility for farmland in different time scales [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(5): 202-209. |
[7] | Yahong Li, Chongfeng Bu, Qi Guo, Yingxin Wei. Ecological functions comparison of moss crust and algae crust in the Mu Us Sand Land [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(2): 138-144. |
[8] | Jun Liu, Zhongling Guo, Chunping Chang, Rende Wang, Jifeng Li, Qing Li, Xuyang Wang. Potential wind erosion simulation in the agro-pastoral ecotone of northern China using RWEQ and WEPS models [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(2): 27-37. |
[9] | Tongliang Wang, Shaoxiu Ma, Yang Gao, Yulai Gong, Zhishan An. The hybrid of wavelet packet decomposition and machine learning models in wind speed forecasting [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(2): 38-50. |
[10] | Xueshang Chang, Guoqiao Chang. Advances in research and prospect on soil moisture in arid and semi-arid areas [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(1): 156-163. |
[11] | Mengzhu Liu, Yanfang Wang, Hongwei Pei. The changes of land use and carbon storage in the northern farming-pastoral ecotone under the background of returning farmland to forest (grass) [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(1): 174-182. |
[12] | Fanmin Mei, Shan Wang, Lixuan Tang, Jin Su. An improved scheme for modeling wind friction threshold velocity dependent on the aspect ratio of individual element and aerodynamic roughness length [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2020, 40(6): 98-104. |
[13] | Liqiang Kang, Caiyun Li, Junjie Zhang, Xueyong Zou. Characteristics of instantaneous surface shear stress distribution at flexible plant surface [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2020, 40(5): 49-56. |
[14] | Hui Zhang, Chunlai Zhang, Xinyu Liu, Yujie Dai, Songbo Cen, Yaping Shen. Characteristics of wind speed pulsation above a bare farmland surface [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2020, 40(5): 57-64. |
[15] | Cen Songbo, Zhang Chunlai, Dai Yujie, Zhang Hui, Liu Xinyu, Li Qing, Huang Yuhu. Characteristics of PM10 emission from farmland during a wind erosion event [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2020, 40(3): 145-150. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||
©2018Journal of Desert Research
Tel:0931-8267545
Email:caiedit@lzb.ac.cn;desert@lzb.ac.cn
Support:Magtech