Please wait a minute...
img

Wechat

Adv search
JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH  2010, Vol. 30 Issue (1): 154-160    DOI:
生物土壤与生态     
Ecological Effects of “Restoring Grazing to Grassland Project” in Maqu County
GUO Ni1, HAN Tian-hu2, WANG Jing1, HAN Tao3, SUN Bin2
1.Lanzhou Institute of Arid Meteorology, CMA; Key Laboratory of Arid Climatic Change and Reducing Disaster; Key Open Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Disaster Reduction of CMA, Lanzhou 730020, China; 2.Central Station for Popularizing Grassland Techniques of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730020, China; 3.Lanzhou Regional Meteorological Center of CMA, Lanzhou 730020, China
Download:  PDF (3195KB) 
Export:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
Abstract  The ecological effects of Restoring Grazing to Grassland Project in Maqu County are studied with MODIS data and field investigation data. The results showed that: ①The coverage, the height and the biomass in the project region increased 6.8%, 69.2% and 30.2% in 2005, parallelly 5.6%, 61.5% and 30.6% in 2006, respectively. ②The mean NDVI index in prohibition-grazing and rest-grazing regions increased 3.4% and 3.0% in 2005, and 2.6% and 0.9% in 2006, respectively. ③The NDVI index in enclosure increased 5%~50% in 2005 and 2006 more than 2004, obviously in 2005. In a word, the effects of Restoring Grazing to Grassland Project in Maqu County are obvious, especially in prohibition-grazing region.
Key words:  Maqu county      restoring grazing to grassland      MODIS      vegetation index      grassland     
Received:  23 October 2008      Published:  20 January 2010
ZTFLH:  X171.4  

Cite this article: 

GUO Ni;HAN Tian-hu;WANG Jing;HAN Tao;SUN Bin. Ecological Effects of “Restoring Grazing to Grassland Project” in Maqu County. JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH, 2010, 30(1): 154-160.

URL: 

http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/     OR     http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/Y2010/V30/I1/154

[1]刘纪远,岳天祥,鞠洪波,等.中国西部生态系统综合评估[M].北京:气象出版社,2006:239-264.
[2]聂浩刚,岳乐平,杨文.呼伦贝尔草原沙漠化现状、发展态势与成因分析[J].中国沙漠,2005,25(5):635-639.
[3]李辉霞,刘淑珍.基于ETM+影像的草地退化评价模型研究——以西藏自治区那曲县为例[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(3):412-418.
[4]李爱敏,韩致文,黄翠华,等.21世纪初科尔沁沙地沙漠化程度变化动态监测[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(4):546-551.
[5]刘同海,吴新宏,董永平.基于TM遥感影像的退牧还草工程植被恢复监测研究——以内蒙古自治区镶黄旗为例[J].天津农学院学报,2006,13(1):1-6.
[6]唐川江,周俗,张绪校.基于“3S”技术的阿坝县退牧还草工程效益监测[J].草业科学,2006,23(6):55-62.
[7]刘爱军,邢旗,苏日娜.锡林郭勒盟草原禁牧休牧效果监测研究[J].内蒙古草业,2003,15(3):1-4.
[8]邢旗,刘爱军,刘永志.应用MODIS-NDVI对草原植被变化监测研究——以锡林郭勒盟为例[J].草地学报,2005,15(Suppl.):15-19.
[9]高娃,王世新,李纯刚.锡林郭勒盟天然草原春季休牧效果监测分析[J].内蒙古草业,2006,18(3):42-50.
[10]安华银,姚玉壁,尹东,等.甘南高原生物气候资源及其生态农业区划[J].干旱气象,2007,25(1):67-72.
[11]李国军,张胜智,汪治桂,等.近40 a来玛曲草原的气候生态特征[J].干旱气象,2007,25(3):67-72.
[12]李国军,李晓媛,王振国,等.黄河上游水源补给区气候变化及对水资源的影响[J].干旱气象,2007,25(2):68-69.
[13]宗文杰,阿年.甘肃省玛曲县沙漠化土地治理探讨[J].青海草业,2005,14(3):26-28.
[14]窦贤.黄河第一曲生态亟待保护[J].西部大开发,2005,2:68-71.
[15]王红梅.玛曲县草原荒漠化现状、成因及整治措施[J].草业科学,2005,20(11):20-24.
[16]韩海涛,祝小妮.气候变化与人类活动对玛曲地区生态环境的影响[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(4):608-613.
[17]董高生,李芹圃.玛曲县草地退化现状调查及防治措施[J].青海草业,2003,12,12(4):43-45.
[18]刘振恒,杨俊明,杨志才,等.甘南玛曲高寒草原生态环境退化现状与治理对策[J].青海草业,2002,12,11(4):35-38.
[19]张龙生,马立鹏.黄河上游玛曲县土地沙漠化研究[J].中国沙漠,2001,21(1):84-87.
[20]戚登臣,李广宇,陈文业,等.黄河上游玛曲县天然草场退化现状、成因及治理对策[J].中国沙漠,2006,26(2):202-207.
[21]苏孜,孙晓娟.退牧(耕)还草(林)与甘肃的可持续发展[J].中国沙漠,2006,26(4):664-669.
[22]张国胜,李林,汪青春,等.青南高原气候变化及其对高寒草甸牧草生长的研究[J].草业学报,1999,8(3):1-9.
No Suggested Reading articles found!