| 水文与水资源 |
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| TDS-Spatial Variability and Chemical Characteristics of Groundwater in Cele Oasis of the Southern Tarim Basin |
| DAI Shu-yong1,2,3, LEI Jia-qiang1, ZHAO Jing-feng1,4, CHEN Li5, YANG Guang-hua1,2, FAN Jing-long1, FAN Dong-dong1,2, ZENG Fan-jiang1 |
| 1.Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China; 2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3.Cele National Station of Observation & Research for Desert-Grassland Ecosystem in Xinjiang, Cele 848300, Xinjiang, China; 4.College of Geographical Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610068, China; 5.Jilin Business and Teohnology College, Changchun 130062, China |
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Abstract Based on the groundwater observation data of the 78 sampling points in Cele oasis of the southern Tarim Basin, the spatial variability of groundwater TDS (Total Dissolved Solids), water chemical characteristics and the main evolution chemical process were analyzed with GIS, geostatistic method and Piper module of Sigmaplot10.0 software. The results indicated that: (1) Groundwater TDS was obviously space-related, and its space-related distance was 4.4 km. Anisotropic analysis showed the spatial variability of groundwater TDS was isotropic in the range of 6 km, while the spatial variability was anisotropic when the distance was beyond 6 km. (2) The result of Kriging interpolation indicated the groundwater TDS increased from south to north (from 551 mg·L-1 to 7 192 mg\5L-1); Along groundwater flow direction, the groundwater TDS increased from southwestern to the northeast oasis. (3) The water chemistry types of shallow groundwater were spatially complex, which changed from Na-Ca—SO4-Cl-HCO3 and Na-Ca—SO4-Cl to Na—SO4-Cl-HCO3 and Na—SO4-Cl.
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Received: 10 November 2009
Published: 20 May 2010
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Cite this article:
DAI Shu-yong;;LEI Jia-qiang;ZHAO Jing-feng;CHEN Li;YANG Guang-hua;FAN Jing-long;FAN Dong-dong;ZENG Fan-jiang. TDS-Spatial Variability and Chemical Characteristics of Groundwater in Cele Oasis of the Southern Tarim Basin. JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH, 2010, 30(3): 722-729.
URL:
http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/ OR http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/Y2010/V30/I3/722
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2010, Vol. 30 
