沙漠与沙漠化 |
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Prevention and Management of Blown-sand Hazards along Qinghai-Tibet Railway in Cuonahu Lake Area |
YANG Yin-hai1, JIANG Fu-qiang1, WANG Xi-lai1, LI Yong1, XUE Chun-xiao1, CHEN Jian-jun2 |
1.Northwest Research Institute Co., Ltd. of China Railway Engineering Corporation, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2.Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, Xinjiang, China |
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Abstract The authors have analyzed the characteristics of climate, geology and geomorphology, vegetation, and sand dunes distribution in the Cuonahu Lake area beside the Qinghai-Tibeta Railway, further have studied the types and causes of railway blown-sand hazards, and have assessed the effect of sand-controlling measures implemented along the Qinghai-Tibeta Railway in Cuonahu Lake area. From the point of view of integrated advisement, a sand-controlling system that combines engineering measures (i.e., nylon net sand-barrier, concrete sand-barrier, mobile boards sand-barrier, sand interception ditch, gravel/rock cover, film sandbag, and straw checkerboard) and vegetation measure is highly valued.
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Received: 18 January 2010
Published: 20 November 2010
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