| Ecology and Economics |
|
|
|
|
| The Evaluation Method of Agriculture Performance and Case Study |
| WANG Guo-gang1,2, YANG De-gang1, ZHANG Xin-huan1, TANG Hong1,2 |
1.Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;
2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Tarim River Basin is a typical oasis agricultural area with fragile ecological environment. In this paper, we constructed function and model of economic and ecological benefits coordination degree of agricultural development, and gave assessment indices and classification system. Tarim River Basin was chosen as a study area, and its economic and ecological benefits of agricultural development and their coordination degree during 1980—2008 were calculated and analyzed. Results showed that economic and ecological benefits of agricultural development in the study area presented increase with some fluctuation, and the economic and ecological benefits coordination degree of agricultural development presented continuous increase, while the absolute value was small; economic and ecological benefits coordination degree presented different spatial patterns in south and north parts of the study area.
|
|
Received: 11 October 2010
Published: 20 March 2012
|
|
|
| [1]刘彦随,王大伟,彭留英.中国农业地理学研究的进展与趋向[J].地理学报,2004,59:175-182.[2]刘彦随.现代农业地理与土地利用创新研究——贺吴传钧先生90华诞[J].地理学报,2008,63（4）:352-358.[3]姚成胜,朱鹤健.区域农业可持续发展的生态安全评价——以福建省为例[J].自然资源学报,2007,22（3）:380-388.[4]赵玉萍,赵学勇,左小安,等.基于能值理论的奈曼旗农业生态经济系统可持续性分析[J].中国沙漠,2007,27（4）:563-571.[5]尉元明,王静,乔艳君.化肥、农药和地膜对甘肃省农业生态环境的影响[J].中国沙漠,2005,25（6）:957-963.[6]蒋勇军,袁道先,章程.典型岩溶农业区土地利用变化对土壤性质的影响——以云南小江流域为例[J].地理学报,2005,60（5）:751-760.[7]周维博.河西走廓灌溉农业发展的水资源承载能力分析[J].自然资源学报,2002,17（5）:564-570.[8]冉清红,谢德体,魏朝富,等.发展中国家或地区农业发展的土地限制分析[J].水土保持研究,2007,14（2）:29-33. [9]罗宏,杨志峰.峡谷暖区农业地形气候垂直分层及其农业发展战略[J].地理研究,1999,18（4）:407-412.[10]郝兴明,李卫红,陈亚宁.塔里木河干流土地利用/覆盖变化的社会经济驱动力分析[J].中国沙漠,2007,27（3）:405-411.[11]Xu H L, Ye M, Li J M.The water transfer effects on agricultural development in the lower Tarim River, Xinjiang of China[J].Agricultural Water Management,2008,95（1）: 59-68.[12]Chen Y N,Li W H,Xu C C.Effects of climate change on water resources in Tarim River Basin, Northwest China[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2007, 19（4）:488-493.[13]孟丽红,陈亚宁,李卫红.新疆塔里木河流域水资源承载力评价研究[J].中国沙漠,2008,28（1）:185-190.[14]韩桂红,吐尔逊·哈斯木,石丽.塔里木河下游土地沙漠化及其原因探讨[J].中国沙漠,2008,28（2）:217-222.[15]樊恒文,贾晓红,张景光,等.干旱区土地退化与荒漠化对土壤碳循环的影响[J].中国沙漠,2002,22(6):525-533.[16]刘耀彬.中国区域城市化与生态环境耦合关联分析[J].地理学报,2005,60（2）:237-247.[17]乔标,方创琳,黄金川.干旱区城市化与生态环境交互耦合的规律性及其验证[J].生态学报,2006,26（7）:2138-2190.[18]Illingworth V. The Penguin Dictionary of Physics[M].Beijing Foreign Language Press,1996:92-93.[19]刘耀彬,李仁东,宋学锋.中国城市化与生态环境耦合度分析[J].生态学报,2005,20（1）:105-112.[20]聂艳,雷文华,周勇,等.区域城市化与生态环境耦合时空变异特征——以湖北省为例[J].中国土地科学,2008,22（11）:22-62. |
| No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
| |
Shared |
|
|
|
|
| |
Discussed |
|
|
|
|
2012, Vol. 32 
