生物土壤与生态 |
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Review of Research on Tree Hydraulic Architecture and Drought Resistance |
WANG Ding, XUE Jian-hui, YAO Jian |
College of Forest Resources and Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Forestry Ecological Engineering, Jiangsu 210037, China |
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Abstract Drought is one of the important environmental stress factors, exerting broad and profound impact on tree growth. In China, a lot of studies and research achievements about tree drought-resistance and the mechanism gradually stand out after 1970s. However it is still very difficult to quantificationally confirm that a or some of physiological parameters can virtually improve the drought resistance of tree. The Hydraulic Architecture Theory that was set up in 1970s is the strategies of plants' water transporting and structure forming for adapting to survival competition in the natural environment. It was only 10 years since it was introduced into China. This article introduced detailedly the theoretical basis, key parameters, and relation of tree hydraulic architecture and cavity with embolism, as well as the present study status at home and abroad. Besides, the relation between drought resistance and hydraulic architecture of trees has been discussed, and some suggestions have been presented for research on hydraulic architecture theory in our country.
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Received: 26 April 2008
Published: 20 July 2009
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