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中国沙漠 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 1177-1183.DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2013.00416

• 生态与经济 • 上一篇    

沙漠生态旅游适宜度评价

董瑞杰1, 董治宝1,2, 吴晋峰1   

  1. 1. 陕西师范大学 旅游与环境学院, 陕西 西安 710062;
    2. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 沙漠与沙漠化重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2013-03-20 修回日期:2013-05-14 出版日期:2014-07-20 发布日期:2014-07-20
  • 作者简介:董瑞杰(1971-),男,山西襄汾人,博士研究生,研究方向为城市灾害预测与防治对策、荒漠化防治与旅游开发。Email:ruijiedong@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    教育部“长江学者”特聘教授项目(801813)资助

Evaluation of Desert Eco-tourism Suitability

Dong Ruijie1, Dong Zhibao1,2, Wu Jinfeng1   

  1. 1. College of Tourism and Environment Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Received:2013-03-20 Revised:2013-05-14 Online:2014-07-20 Published:2014-07-20

摘要: 生态旅游适宜度评价是旅游资源开发的前提,特别在沙漠旅游领域更应如此。本研究基于对沙漠旅游的影响因素——沙漠旅游资源、生态环境承载力的分析,构建了沙漠生态旅游适宜度评价指标体系,从而提出了一套沙漠生态旅游适宜度评价方法,并对中国8个典型沙漠旅游景区生态旅游适宜度进行评价。结果表明:沙漠旅游景区的生态旅游适宜度都比较低,大部分属于中适宜、低适宜2个水平。最后讨论了沙漠生态旅游适宜度的评价方法及沙漠旅游资源生态保护。

关键词: 沙漠旅游, 生态旅游适宜度, 生态旅游资源, 生态环境承载力

Abstract: Evaluation of eco-tourism suitability is the precondition of tourism resource development,especially for desert tourism. Based on the analysis on two affecting factors (desert tourism resources and ecological environment bearing capacity),the evaluation index system of desert tourism suitability is constructed,and an evaluation method on desert eco-tourism suitability is put forward. Taking eight typical desert attractions for example,results show desert eco-tourism suitability is lower for most attractions,with two levels of middle and low suitability. Finally,the evaluation method of desert eco-tourism suitability and the ecological protection of desert tourism resources are discussed.

Key words: desert tourism, eco-tourism suitability, eco-tourism resources, ecological environment bearing capacity

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