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JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH  2009, Vol. 29 Issue (1): 1-9    DOI:
沙漠与沙漠化     
Review and Prospect of Research on Oasification and Desertification in Arid Regions
WANG Tao
Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
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Abstract  Oasification and desertification are the two contrarily developing but correlated processes of arid regions. The area of osification of China has increased to 10.4×104 km2 from 2.5×104 km2 of the late 1950s in the past 60 years, simultaneously, the area of desertification has expanded from 5.3×104 km2 to 11.4×104 km2 and the arable land area suffered from salinization has reached up to 1.5×104 km2, accounting for 30% of the total arable land area. The process of oasification has improved the local eco\|environment and extended the living space of human being, but the planless and low\|level development of oases has lowered the oasis stability and triggered a series of eco\|environmental problems, in which desertification involved. This paper reviewed the research progresses on oasification and desertification, and has put forward a general thinking and some important subjects waiting for performing in the near future against several key problems. The prospect of researches in this field lies in disclosing the forming of oasification and desertification as well as their evolution mechanism on the premise of completely cognizing the processes of Water\|Soil\|Atmosphere\|Biology and their interaction under functioning of anthropogenic activities and climatic changes, providing scientific bases for synthetically evaluating environment changing trend and environmental effect, formulating controlling strategies and management models.
Key words:  oasification      desertification      process      arid region     
Received:  15 October 2008      Published:  20 January 2009
Articles by authors
WANG Tao

Cite this article: 

WANG Tao. Review and Prospect of Research on Oasification and Desertification in Arid Regions. JOURNAL OF DESERT RESEARCH, 2009, 29(1): 1-9.

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http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/     OR     http://www.desert.ac.cn/EN/Y2009/V29/I1/1

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