Observation and Analysis of Solar UV-B Radiation over the Taklimakan Desert Hinterland

Journal of Desert Research ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 640-647.

Previous Articles Next Articles

Observation and Analysis of Solar UV-B Radiation over the Taklimakan Desert Hinterland

HE Qing1,2, JIN Li-li1,2,3, Ali-Mamtimin1,2, LI Shuai4, YANG Xing-hua1,2,3, LI Zhen-jie1,2,3

1.Institute of Desert Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Urumqi 830002, China; 2.Taklimakan Desert Atmosphere and Environment Observation Experiment Station, Tazhong 841000, Xinjiang, China; 3.College of Geographical Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China;4.Urumqi Meteorological Satellite Ground Station, Urumqi 830011, China

Received:2009-04-15 Revised:2010-01-06 Online:2010-05-20 Published:2010-05-20

Abstract

Abstract:

A set of ultraviolet radiation data from the Tazhong station (83°40′ E, 39°01′ N) were analyzed. The results show that the annual total UV-B radiation is 8.59 MJ·m-2·a-1. In detail, the monthly irradiance intensity is strong in summer, occupying 14.44% of the annual total and reaching the highest of 1.24 MJ·m-2 in July; it is weak in winter, declining to the lowest of 0.257 MJ m-2 in January. The peak value of instantaneous irradiation intensity is 2.51 W·m-2 in June. The variety of daily accumulative UV-B radiation in January, April, July and October is restricted to the weather phenomena in different degree. The dispersed degree of the daily accumulative UV-B radiation in January is less because of its lesser weather phenomena, and it is most in July because of its more weather phenomena. The UV-B radiation should increase when the cloud amount reduces. Sand dust can cause the UV-B radiation reduced remarkably, and it is the smallest in sand storm.

Key words: ultraviolet-B radiation, influencing factors, Taklimakan Desert

CLC Number:

P422

HE Qing, JIN Li-li, Ali-Mamtimin, LI Shuai, YANG Xing-hua, LI Zhen-jie, . Observation and Analysis of Solar UV-B Radiation over the Taklimakan Desert Hinterland[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2010, 30(3): 640-647.

References

[1]中国气象局.中华人民共和国气象行业标准（QX/T43-2006）TFU-AB型宽波段太阳紫外辐射测量仪[S/OL].北京:气象出版社,2007,10.
[2]吴兑.太阳紫外线辐射及其生物效应[J].气象,2001,27(4):54-57.
[3]李豪杰,郭世昌,陈辉,等.昆明地区春季紫外辐射监测及变化研究[J].云南大学学报（自然科学版）,2004,26(6):509-515.
[4]黄润,王喜昌.长春地区太阳中紫外谱辐射测量[J].光机电信息,1997,14(12):29-31.
[5]Webb A R.Spectral measurements of solar ultraviolet-B radiation in southeast English[J].Journal of Applied Meteorology,1992,31(2):212-216.
[6]羽生光宏.Measurement of the Spectral Irradiance[M].Tanashi Tokyo Rotel,1981.
[7]胡波,王跃思,刘广仁.北京城市紫外辐射变化特征及经验估算方程[J].高原气象,2007,26(3):511-518.
[8]祝青林,于贵瑞,蔡福,等.中国紫外辐射的空间分布特征[J].资源科学,2005,27(1):108-113.
[9]吕达仁,李卫,李福田,等.长春地区紫外光谱(UV-A,UV-B)辐射观测和初步分析[J].大气科学,1996,20(3):343-351.
[10]李英年,杜明远,唐艳鸿,等.祁连山海北高寒草甸地区UV-B的气候变化特征[J].干旱区资源与环境,2006,20(3):79-84.
[11]马金玉,刘晶淼,李世奎,等.华北平原北部紫外UV-B辐射特征及生态效应——以固城站观测资料为例[J].资源科学,2007,29(6):32-39.
[12]胡列群.塔克拉玛干沙漠地面有效辐射研究[J].干旱区地理,1997,20(1):25-32.
[13]何清,徐俊荣.塔克拉玛干沙漠散射辐射观测研究[J].干旱区地理,1996,19(4):39-44.
[14]陈霞,魏文寿,刘明哲.塔里木盆地沙尘气溶胶对短波辐射的影响——以塔中为例[J].中国沙漠,2008,28(5):920-926.
[15]辛金元,张文煜,袁九毅,等.沙尘气溶胶对直接太阳辐射的衰减研究[J].中国沙漠,2003,23(3):311-315.
[16]李红军,袁玉江.塔克拉玛干沙漠北缘沙尘暴观测分析[J].中国沙漠,2005,25(增刊1):146-149.
[17]魏文寿,董光荣.古尔班通古特沙漠的辐射热量交换分析[J].中国沙漠,1997,17(4):335-341.
[18]陈世强,吕世华,奥银焕,等.夏季不同天气背景条件下黑河中游不同下垫面的辐射特征[J].中国沙漠,2008,28(3):514-518.
[19]张凯,王润元,张强,等.绿洲荒漠过渡带夏季晴天地表辐射和能量平衡及小气候特征[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(6):1055-1061.
[20]阴俊,谈建国.上海地区地面太阳紫外辐射的观测和分析[J].热带气象学报,2006,22(1):86-90.
[21]王晶,侯红英.青岛地区太阳紫外线辐射研究[J].中国海洋大学学报,2006, 36(4):671-676.
[22]何清,缪启龙,李帅,等.塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地总辐射变化特征及影响因子分析[J].中国沙漠,2008,28(5):896-902.
[23]江灏,季国良,师生波,等.藏北高原紫外辐射的变化特征[J].太阳能学报,1998,19(1):7-12.
[24]赵晓艳,龚敏,何捷,等.成都地区太阳紫外UV-B辐射的测量与分析[J].光散射学报,2007,19(1):74-78.
[25]吴兑.到达地面的太阳紫外辐射强度的观测[J].气象,2001,27(3):26-29.

Observation and Analysis of Solar UV-B Radiation over the Taklimakan Desert Hinterland

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	Lei Kang, Zhaoping Yang, Fang Han. Analysis of structural characteristics and spatial distribution of the intangible cultural heritage in Xinjiang and its influencing factor [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2022, 42(1): 158-166.
[2]	Cheng Zhou, Binghua Liu, Xuhong Zhang, Juan Tian, Lin Zhou. Spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of heritage conservation units in the Yellow River Basin [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(6): 10-20.
[3]	Zhiwei Ding, Rui Zhao, Zihan Jian, Yiwei Meng, Gaisu Zhang. Economics spatial pattern and its influencing factors of Yellow River Basin at town scale from the perspective of urban-rural integration [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(6): 195-204.
[4]	Dagang Wang, Yang Yu, Lingxiao Sun, Jing He, Malik Ireneusz, Wistuba Malgorzata, Fengqing Jiang, Ruide Yu. Adaptability evaluation and modification of ET₀ models in a typical oases on southern margin of the Taklimakan Desert [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(6): 41-53.
[5]	Lizhu Xing, Fangmin Zhang, Kaicheng Xing, Yunpeng Li, Qi Lu, Feifei Lu. Change of soil wind erosion and attribution in Bayannur， Inner Mongolia based on the Revised Wind Erosion Equation [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(5): 111-119.
[6]	Kailu Liu, Xinping Wu, Yongqiang Liu, Mamtimin Ali, Fan Yang, Qing He. Estimation of hourly surface net radiation in Taklimakan Desert based on multi-source remote sensing data and reanalysis data [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(5): 51-61.
[7]	Longqiang Zhu, Xiaoyun Wang, Jiamin Liu, Yaowen Xie. Distribution and natural environment background of sites in Hexi region，Gansu，China [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(4): 121-128.
[8]	Gaopeng Sun, Xianfeng Liu, Xiaohong Wang, Shuangshuang Li. Changes in vegetation coverage and its influencing factors across the Yellow River Basin during 2001-2020 [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(4): 205-212.
[9]	Lichao Zhuang, Naiang Wang, Xunhe Zhang, Liqiang Zhao, Xianbao Su. Analysis on the difference of the spatial model of lake ice freezing and melting in the Badain Jaran Desert [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(3): 214-223.
[10]	Jun Lei, Xiaohu Yang, Hongmei Liu, Yuhong Zhao, Juping Fan, Caixia Guo. The characteristics of desert vegetation biomass and its influencing factors in the middle reaches of the Heihe River [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2021, 41(1): 203-208.
[11]	Jiantao Zhang, Minzhong Wang, Qing He, Honglin Pan, Lu Meng, Yanhui Wang. Variation characteristics of nocturnal low-level jet in summer over the hinterland of Taklimakan Desert [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2020, 40(5): 89-100.
[12]	Ning Baoying, Ma Jianxia, Jiang Zhide. Influencing factors and conceptual model for suitability evaluation of ecological control technologies: an example in desertification control [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2020, 40(2): 9-16.
[13]	Zhao Jiawei, He Qing, Jin Lili, Li Zhenjie, Ali Mamtimin, Zhang Jiantao, Aikedai Shalamu. The surface layer micrometeorological characteristics of fluctuated surface in the hinterland of Taklimakan Desert [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2020, 40(2): 144-155.
[14]	Li Aimin, Han Zhiwen. Relationship between moving speed and morphological parameters of barchan dunes [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2020, 40(1): 29-40.
[15]	Jin Lili, Li Zhenjie, He Qing, Ali Mamtimin, Huo Wen, Zhang Jiantao. Characteristic of Surface-Layer Turbulence Spectra on Typical Sunny Days over the Northern Marginal Zone of the Taklimakan Desert [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2019, 39(6): 1-12.