Based on the historical data from the 17 counties, an analysis was conducted from the aspects of time-space distribution, occurring reason, and weather situation of sand-dust weather in recent years in Shijiazhuang District. The sand-dust weather events mostly concentrated in Spring, and the frequency generally reduced in recent years. The geographic distribution of dust-blowing and sand-dust storm events depend on the distribution of dust sources, but the distribution of dust-floating event closely relate to the upstream effect, wind direction and landform. The upstream effect plays an important role on the formation of sand-dust weather in Shijiazhuang District. The weather situations that generate sand-dust weather are same with that generate strong wind. The key to forecast sand-dust weather is drought and rainless in prophase and fourth to fifth grade strong wind in the future; key to forecast dust-floating weather is upstream effect; key to forecast sand-dust storm weather is upper air jet and strong air mass convection.