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中国沙漠 ›› 2000, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 286-288.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用风云-1C气象卫星监测南疆沙尘暴研究

郑新江1, 徐建芬2, 罗敬宁1, 陶健红2, 张胜才2   

  1. 1. 中国气象局 国家卫星气象中心, 北京 100081;
    2. 兰州中心气象台, 甘肃 兰州 730020
  • 收稿日期:1999-11-29 修回日期:2000-04-25 出版日期:2000-09-20 发布日期:2000-09-20
  • 作者简介:郑新江(1945-),男(汉族),北京市人,研究员,从事卫星云图分析研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    本文为国防科工委资助项目(Y97#10)

Study of Using FY-1C Meteorological Satellite to Monitor the Dust Devil in South Xinjiang

ZHENG Xin-jiang1, XU Jian-fen2, LUO Jing-ning1, TAO Jian-hong2, ZHANG Sheng-cai2   

  1. 1. National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meterology Bureau, Beijing 100081, China;
    2. Lanzhou Central Weather Service, Lanzhou 730020, China
  • Received:1999-11-29 Revised:2000-04-25 Online:2000-09-20 Published:2000-09-20

摘要: 利用我国新近发射的风云-1C极轨气象卫星,对1999年5月13~14日发生在塔里木盆地至河西走廊西部的沙尘暴与浮尘扬沙天气进行分析。发现本次沙尘暴过程仅发生在盆地南部并沿昆仑山、阿尔金山等山脉北麓向偏东方向移动,然后影响到敦煌附近并逐渐减弱为浮尘扬沙天气。同时进行天气气候学分析和解释。说明风云-1C在环境监测方面可以发挥极好作用。

关键词: 风云-1C气象卫星, 沙尘暴, 塔里木盆地

Abstract: The dust devil and fly ash which happened from Tarim Basin to the west of Hexi Corridor on May 13~14th in 1999 is analyzed with the data from FY-1C meteorological satellite launched recently in China.It show ed that this course of dust devil just occurred at the south of the basin and moved eastwards along the north of the Kunlun Mountain and Altun Mountain,then the dust devil influenced DunHuang region nearby and weakened as fly ash.To these synoptic analysis and explanation is made.The above illustrates that the FY-1C meteorological satellite can exert the best function at the aspect of environment monitor.

Key words: FY-1C meteorological satellite, dust devil, Tarim basin

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