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中国沙漠 ›› 1999, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 268-271.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

戈壁葡萄的建园技术与管理

赵璇   

  1. 甘肃省金昌市金川公司园林公司, 甘肃金昌 737103
  • 收稿日期:1998-10-21 修回日期:1999-03-21 出版日期:1999-06-20 发布日期:1999-06-20
  • 作者简介:赵璇(1966-),男(汉族),陕西汉中人,农艺师,学士,主要从事园林绿化设计和果园建设管理等工作。

Constructing Techniques and Management of Grapeyard on Gobi

ZHAO Xuan   

  1. The Garden Division of Jinchuan Company, Jinchang 737103, Ganshu, China
  • Received:1998-10-21 Revised:1999-03-21 Online:1999-06-20 Published:1999-06-20

摘要: 总结了金川公司园林公司6年来在戈壁地区建设葡萄园形成的一整套技术。阐述了在戈壁地区栽培葡萄,进行带状客土栽培,采用连体大棚架独龙干超短枝整形修剪,合理施用有机肥和化肥,连通固定防寒沟及土加覆盖物防寒,苗期搭小拱架加速生长等关键措施。分析了本套技术适应特点及在改造戈壁生态中的优势,认为本套技术适用于葡萄需埋土防寒地区开发荒漠,对推广应用应注意的问题提出了建议。

关键词: 戈壁, 葡萄, 建园, 管理

Abstract: The construction of grapeyard on gobi for 6 years by the Garden Division of Jinchuan Company has produced a set of techniques which mainly include the following key measures: ① beltly culturing in guest soil; ② jointing trellis; ③ cutting with sole long main vine and extra short viticule; ④ water fertilizer management in growth season; ⑤ fixed site furrow protecting grape through winter with soil and mulching materials; ⑥ measures speeding growth, such as setting up small arch cover during seedling period.

Key words: gobi, grape, the construction of grapeyard, management

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