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中国沙漠 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 70-82.DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2025.00040

• • 上一篇    下一篇

祁连山国家公园管理体制机制优化

田新苗1,2,3(), 冯起1,3()   

  1. 1.中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 干旱区生态安全与可持续发展全国重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000
    2.中国科学院青藏高原研究所,北京 100101
    3.中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-18 修回日期:2025-04-07 出版日期:2025-11-20 发布日期:2025-11-26
  • 通讯作者: 冯起
  • 作者简介:田新苗(1978—),男,山西交城人,博士研究生,主要从事人文地理研究。E-mail: txm@itpcas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国工程院战略研究与咨询项目(2022-XY-24)

Optimization of the management system and mechanism of Qilian Mountain National Park

Xinmiao Tian1,2,3(), Qi Feng1,3()   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Ecological Safety and Sustainable Development in Arid Lands,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China
    2.Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China
    3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
  • Received:2025-02-18 Revised:2025-04-07 Online:2025-11-20 Published:2025-11-26
  • Contact: Qi Feng

摘要:

构建以国家公园作为核心的自然保护地体系,是生态文明制度体系的一项重大突破,也是推动美丽中国建设、实现人与自然和谐共存现代化的关键举措。祁连山国家公园处在初期发展阶段,需要参考国际经验并结合建设实践,进一步启发工作思路并加强管理政策和法律制度建设,不断完善建设发展路径。通过比较研究、文献查证、政策法律分析等方法和手段,从国家公园实践及研究进展、管理体制及法律、目前存在的问题以及思考建议等方面展开研究,并提出优化管理模式、健全协调机制、完善法律法规体系、加强科技支撑和保障措施等具有创新意义和参考价值的思路建议。

关键词: 祁连山, 国家公园, 管理体制机制, 优化

Abstract:

The construction of a nature reserve system with national parks as its core is a major breakthrough in the institutional system of ecological civilization, and a key area for promoting the construction of a beautiful China and realizing the modernization of harmonious coexistence between human beings and nature. Qilian Mountain National Park is in the early stage of development, and it is necessary to refer to the international experience and combine with the construction practice, to further inspire the working idea and strengthen the management policy and legal system construction, and constantly improve the construction and development path. Through comparative research, literature checking, policy and law analysis and other methods and means, the research is carried out from the aspects of practice and research progress of national parks, management system and law, existing problems. The suggestions are put forward, such as optimizing the management mode, perfecting the coordinating mechanism, improving the law and regulation system, and strengthening the scientific and technological support and safeguard measures.

Key words: Qilian Mountain, national park, management system and mechanism, optimization

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