| Weather and Climate |
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| Distribution Characteristics and Research Method of Sandstorms in China: A review |
| YANG Yan1, WANG Jie2, TIAN Ming-zhong1, CHEN Xing-qiang1 |
1.China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;
2.Geological Survey Institute of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150080, China |
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Abstract On the basis of published papers about sandstorms in China, we summarized the characteristics of the space-time distribution, sand sources and migration path of sand dust in China and the research methods. The review indicated that the distribution area of sandstorm was identical with distribution of the desert, sandy land and Gobi in northern China, and there were 4 main sand dust source areas. In particular, we pointed out that the dry up lakes, abandoned lands and gravel pastures all may turn to be main sand source areas for the sandstorms in northeast China. There were three main paths of sand storm migration and their characteristics were concluded respectively in the paper. According to the characteristics and application examples of the sand dust source area tracer method, we also pointed out their application conditions and scope. This will provided academic bases and references for further research and sandstorm prevention.
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Received: 21 March 2011
Published: 20 March 2012
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2012, Vol. 32 
