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中国沙漠 ›› 1999, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (s1): 79-81.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

科尔沁沙地四种主要植物热值测定与分析

李玉霖   

  1. 中国科学院兰州沙漠研究所, 兰州 730000
  • 出版日期:1999-12-31 发布日期:1999-12-31
  • 基金资助:
    本文得到96-920-13-02、49890330、980121、KE-952-91-218、KE-95 T-04-01-04项目的资助

Caloric Values of Four Main Plant Species in Horqin Sandy Land

LI Yu-lin   

  1. Institute of Desert Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Online:1999-12-31 Published:1999-12-31

摘要: 对科尔沁沙地固定沙地上的四种主要植物部分地上器官的热值测定,以及对各器官热值季节变化与降雨量和平均气温的相关性分析。结果表明:①四种植物地上器官的热值不仅在种间有差异,而且在种内亦有差异。其去灰分热值由大到小的排序为:小叶锦鸡儿 > 黄柳 > 冷蒿 > 差不嘎蒿,其干重热值大小排序为小叶锦鸡儿 > 冷蒿 > 黄柳 > 差不嘎蒿;②四种植物的热值随季节推移发生变化,但变化幅度较小;③四种植物大部分器官热值的季节变化与降雨量和平均气温的季节变化相关性很差

关键词: 科尔沁沙地, 植物, 热值

Abstract: The caloric values of some aboveground organs of four main plant species were measured and the relationships between seasonal dynamics of caloric values and precipitation and average temperature were analyzed from 2nd May to 20th September in Horqin Sandy Land. The results are as follows: ① There are significant differences in organ caloric values between same species and between different species. Their caloric values without ash can be ranked in a decreasing order as Caragana microphylla > Salix gordejevii > Artemisia frigida > Artemisia halodendron; and caloric with ash as Caragana microphylla > Artemisia frigida > Salix gordejevii > Artemisia halodendron. ② The caloric values of four species change with time but their changing scale are small. ③ The results indicate that the caloric values of major organs negligibly interrelated to dynamics of precipitation and average temperature.

Key words: Horqin Sandy Land, Plant, Caloric value

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