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中国沙漠 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 11-20.DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2021.00150

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黄河流域高质量绿色发展水平与空间格局演化特征

罗万云1,2(), 王福博2,3, 孙慧1,2   

  1. 1.新疆大学,经济与管理学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830046
    2.新疆大学,新疆创新管理研究中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830046
    3.西安交通大学 经济与金融学院,陕西 西安 710061
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-22 修回日期:2021-10-25 出版日期:2022-05-20 发布日期:2022-06-01
  • 作者简介:罗万云(1990—),男,甘肃永靖人,博士,副教授,研究方向为流域生态补偿与保护、贫困治理与农户可持续生计。E-mail: luowanyun0824@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    新疆大学高层次人才引进博士启动基金项目(BS200102);新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目(2021D01C107);新疆高校科研计划项目(XJEDU2021SY001);国家社会科学基金项目(21CJY038);新疆天池博士计划项目(TCBS202027);2021年新疆大学国家级大学生创新训练计划项目(202110755065)

Spatial pattern evolution characteristics of high-quality green development level in the Yellow River Basin

Wanyun Luo1,2(), Fubo Wang2,3, Hui Sun1,2   

  1. 1.School of Economics and Management /, Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China
    2.Xinjiang Center for Innovation Management Research, Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China
    3.School of Economics and Finance,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710061,China
  • Received:2021-04-22 Revised:2021-10-25 Online:2022-05-20 Published:2022-06-01

摘要:

运用DPSIR模型及空间计量方法对黄河流域高质量绿色发展水平及时空演化进行测度和研究。结果表明:(1)黄河流域高质量绿色发展水平呈现稳步提高的趋势,但整体处于初级阶段,1999—2019年年均增长3.32%,内部驱动力和响应方面贡献显著,压力、状态和影响方面发展有待提高。(2)流域内各省区高质量绿色发展水平差异显著,且均呈增长趋势。(3)黄河流域高质量绿色发展水平存在空间自相关,但这一相关性逐渐减弱,并没有形成具有沿黄分布的空间集聚特征。黄河流域高质量绿色发展的空间集聚中心由四川省(1999年)转移到内蒙古自治区(2019年),尚未形成一定规模的空间集聚群。

关键词: 黄河流域, 高质量绿色发展, 评价指标体系, 时空演化

Abstract:

The DPSIR model and spatial econometric method are used to measure and study the temporal and spatial evolution of high-quality green development in the Yellow River Basin. The results show that: (1) The level of high-quality green development in the Yellow River Basin shows a steady improvement trend, but the whole is in the primary stage. During the past 20 years, it has steadily increased at an average annual rate of 3.32%, and the internal driving force and response have contributed significantly. The development of pressure, state and impact needs to be improved. (2) There are significant differences in the level of high-quality green development among provinces along the Yellow River, but the high-quality green development level of each province shows an increasing trend. (3) There is spatial autocorrelation in the level of high-quality green development in the Yellow River Basin, but this correlation is gradually weakening, and there is no spatial agglomeration characteristic with distribution along the Yellow River. The spatial agglomeration center of high-quality green development in the Yellow River Basin has shifted from Sichuan Province (1999) to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (2019), and has not yet formed a spatial agglomeration group of a certain scale.

Key words: Yellow River Basin, high-quality green development, evaluation indicator system, spatiotemporal evolution

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