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中国沙漠 ›› 1995, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (1): 79-83.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

乌兰布和沙漠东北部风沙灾害与防护林带参数探讨

王志刚   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院沙漠林业实验中心
  • 收稿日期:1993-12-12 修回日期:1994-09-13 出版日期:1995-03-20 发布日期:1995-03-20

A STUDY ON THE FEATURES OF DRIFTING SAND DISADTER AND THE PARAMETERS OF THE PROTECTIVE SHELTERBELTS IN THE NORTHEASTERN ULAN BUH DESRET

Wang Zhigang   

  1. The Desert Forestry Experimenta Centre, CAF, Dengkou, Inner Mongolia 015200
  • Received:1993-12-12 Revised:1994-09-13 Online:1995-03-20 Published:1995-03-20

摘要: 本文分析了乌兰布和沙漠东北部风沙灾害的季节性、风沙运动矢量特征及其与林带参数之间的关系。认为:当地新垦绿洲农田防护林带主带走向与MW向垂直; 主带间距采用树高10倍的保守设计; 结构设计应尽可能使冬季相疏透度在0.35附近。

关键词: 乌兰布和沙漠, 风沙流, 防护林

Abstract: This paper analyses the seasonal intensities of drifting sand disasters and their relations to wind-sand movement vectors and the designed parameters of the protective shelterbelts in the northeastern Ulan Buh Desert,concluding that in the local newly-develoloped oasis,the main shelterbelts should be vertical to NW. The distance between main belts of ten times the height of trees is conservative but reasonable,and it is better to fit the protectivre forests to have a penetrable parameter of 0.35.

Key words: Ulan Buh Desert, Wind-sand current, Protective shelterbelt